閲濆皪BIM涓夌礆瑷�(sh猫)鍌欒€冭│锛屽父瑕嬬殑涓€鍊嬫噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄩ粸(di菐n)锛屽悓鏅備篃鏄繀鑰冪殑锛屽氨鏄噲楂樺垎鏋�銆傞€欑瘒鏂囩珷涓昏灏嶆(j墨)闆荤绶氬噲楂樺垎鏋愮殑鍋氭硶閫�(j矛n)琛屼竴鍊嬬附绲�(ji茅)銆�

婧Θ鎻愮ず锛�鐐烘柟渚垮ぇ瀹跺強鏅傜嵅鐭ョ浜屽崄浜屾湡鍦栧(xu茅)鏈傿IM鑰冭│鏅傞枔锛屾偍鍙娇鐢� 鍏嶈不(f猫i)闋�(y霉)绱勭煭淇℃彁閱�鍔熻兘锛屽眴鏅傛渻閫氶亷鐭俊鍙婃檪閫氱煡鍒版偍锛�

浠€涔堟槸鍑堥珮鍒嗘瀽锛�

宸ョ▼涓婄殑鍑堥珮锛屾寚鐨勬槸妯撻潰鎴栧湴闈㈣嚦涓婇儴妯撴澘搴曢潰鎴栧悐闋�?sh霉)閰屽顕€g鐨勫瀭鐩磋窛闆€€�

銆婂缓绛戝伐绋嬪缓绛戦潰绌嶈▓(j矛)绠楄(gu墨)鑼冦€婫B/T50353-2005涓▓(j矛)绠楄(gu墨)鍓囦腑澶氱敤鍑堥珮锛屽悗銆婂缓绛戝伐绋嬪缓绛戦潰绌嶈▓(j矛)绠楄(gu墨)鑼冦€婫B/T50353-2013瑷�(j矛)绠楀缓绛戦潰绌嶆洿鏀圭偤绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍑堥珮锛岀祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍑堥珮鎸囨〒闈㈡垨鍦伴潰鑷充笂閮ㄧ祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)灞や笅闈箣闁撶殑鍨傜洿璺濋洟銆�

鎵€璎傜殑鍑堥珮鍒嗘瀽鏄€氶亷BIM妯℃摤寤洪€狅紝灏嶇┖闁撶嫻灏�銆佺绶氬瘑闆嗘垨鍑堥珮瑕佹眰楂樼殑鍗€(q奴)鍩熼€�(j矛n)琛屽噲楂�(绌�)鍒嗘瀽锛屾彁鍓嶇櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)涓嶆豢瓒冲噲楂樿姹傜殑閮ㄤ綅锛岄伩鍏嶅悗鏈熻ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)璁婃洿锛屽緸鑰岀府鐭伐鏈�銆佺瘈(ji茅)绱勬垚鏈�銆�

鍑堥珮瑕佹眰

1.杈﹀叕寤虹瓚鎸夌収銆婅睛鍏缓绛戣ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)瑕�(gu墨)鑼冦€婮GJ67-2006绗�4.1.1姊濊(gu墨)瀹氾紝杈﹀叕妯撶殑鍑堥珮锛屼竴椤炶睛鍏缓绛戜笉鎳�(y墨ng)浣庝簬2.70绫筹紝浜岄杈﹀叕寤虹瓚涓嶆噳(y墨ng)浣庝簬2.60绫�锛屼笁椤炶睛鍏缓绛戜笉鎳�(y墨ng)浣庝簬2.50绫�銆傝睛鍏缓绛戠殑璧伴亾鍑堥珮涓嶆噳(y墨ng)浣庝簬2.20绫筹紝璨棌闁撳噲楂樹笉鎳�(y墨ng)浣庝簬2.00绫�銆�

2.閱�(y墨)闄�

鎸夌収銆婄稖鍚堥啱(y墨)闄㈠缓绛戣ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)瑕�(gu墨)鑼冦€婫B51039-2014绗�5.19姊濊(gu墨)瀹�锛屽鍏�(n猫i)鍑堥珮鎳�(y墨ng)绗﹀悎涓嬪垪瑕�(gu墨)瀹氾細1.瑷哄療瀹や笉瀹滀綆浜�2.60绫筹紝鐥呮埧涓嶅疁浣庝簬2.80绫�锛屽叕鍏辫蛋閬撲笉瀹滀綆浜�2.30绫筹紝閱�(y墨)鎶€绉戝瀹滄牴鎿�(j霉)闇€瑕佺⒑瀹�銆�

3.浣忓畢

鏍规摎(j霉)銆婁綇瀹呰ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)瑕�(gu墨)鑼冦€婫B50096-2011瑕�(gu墨)瀹氾細鏅€氫綇瀹呬腑鑷ュ銆佽捣灞呭(寤�)鐨勫鍏�(n猫i)鍑堥珮涓嶆噳(y墨ng)浣庝簬2.40m锛屽眬閮ㄥ噲楂樹笉鎳�(y墨ng)浣庝簬2.10m锛屼笖鍏堕潰绌嶄笉鎳�(y墨ng)澶т簬瀹ゅ収(n猫i)浣跨敤闈㈢⿳鐨勪笁鍒嗕箣涓€銆傚埄鐢ㄥ潯灞嬮爞鍏�(n猫i)绌洪枔鍋氳嚗瀹�銆佽捣灞呭(寤�)鏅傦紝鍏朵簩鍒嗕箣涓€闈㈢⿳鐨勫鍏�(n猫i)鍑堥珮涓嶆噳(y墨ng)浣庝簬2.10m銆傚粴鎴�銆佽(w猫i)鐢熼枔鐨勫鍏�(n猫i)鍑堥珮涓嶆噳(y墨ng)浣庝簬2.20m銆傚粴鎴裤€佽(w猫i)鐢熼枔鍏�(n猫i)鎺掓按姗涓嬭〃闈㈣垏妯撻潰銆佸湴闈㈠噲璺濅笉寰椾綆浜�1.90m锛屼笖涓嶅緱褰遍熆闁€銆佺獥鎵囬枊鍟�銆�

鍑堥珮鍒嗘瀽鐨勫児鍊�

1銆佸噲楂樺垎鏋愭槸鎸囧湪瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)闅庢锛岄€氶亷BIM妯℃摤寤洪€�锛屽皪绌洪枔鐙瑰皬銆佺绶氬瘑闆嗘垨鍑堥珮瑕佹眰楂樼殑鍗€(q奴)鍩熼€�(j矛n)琛屽噲楂�(绌�)鍒嗘瀽锛屾彁鍓嶇櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)涓嶆豢瓒冲噲楂樿姹傚姛鑳藉拰缇庤闇€姹傜殑閮ㄤ綅锛岄伩鍏嶅悗鏈熻ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)璁婃洿锛屽緸鑰岀府鐭伐鏈�銆佺瘈(ji茅)绱勬垚鏈�銆�

2銆佹矑鏈塀IM鐨勬檪鍊欙紝鎴戝€戝彧鏈夊湪鍦熷缓涓婚珨绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鏂藉伐瀹屾垚銆佹(j墨)闆诲畨瑁濋€�(j矛n)琛岄亷绋嬩腑鎵嶆渻鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)鏌愪簺浣嶇疆鐨勫噲楂樺凡缍�(j墨ng)涓嶈兘婊胯冻瑕佹眰浜�锛岀敋鑷�?x铆)顟炬祬锛曞仠顑篅鏅傚€欏啀鍘昏(di脿o)鏁村凡缍�(j墨ng)鍩烘湰涓嶅彲鑳戒簡銆�

BIM鍑堥珮鍒嗘瀽鐨勪簲绋柟娉�

浜旂ó鏂规硶濡備笅

1銆佸湒渚嬮鑹叉柟妗堝垎鏋愰伕闋�(xi脿ng)鍗�→棰�(f膿ng)绠″湒渚�→绶ㄨ集鏂规→

寰�(f霉)鍒舵柟妗�→璩︿簣妯�(bi膩o)椤�→鎸夎寖鍦�→鍙冩暩(sh霉)閬告搰搴曢儴楂樼▼→璩︿簣楂樺害鍙冩暩(sh霉)鍙婇鑹插～鍏�

2銆佹埧闁撳垎闅旀柟妗�

寤虹瓚閬搁爡(xi脿ng)鍗�→鎴块枔鍜岄潰绌�→椤忚壊鏂规→

寰�(f霉)鍒舵柟妗�→璩︿簣妯�(bi膩o)椤�→鎸夎寖鍦�→鍙冩暩(sh霉)閬告搰闈㈢⿳→璩︿簣椤忚壊濉厖

3銆佽ō(sh猫)缃亷婵惧櫒

瑕栧湒閬搁爡(xi脿ng)鍗�→閬庢烤鍣�→娣诲姞→寰�(f霉)鍒堕亷婵惧櫒→閬庢烤姊濅欢澶т簬绛変簬灏忓€�锛屽皬浜庡ぇ鍊�→娣诲姞椤忚壊濉厖

4銆佸収(n猫i)寤烘ā鍨嬪弮鑰冮潰

寤虹瓚閬搁爡(xi脿ng)鍗�→鍏�(n猫i)寤烘ā鍨�→甯歌(gu墨)妯″瀷→鐣€嬪钩鏉夸綔鍙冭€冮潰

→璩︿簣鏉愯唱(zh矛)閱掔洰椤忚壊→浠ヤ究鏌ラ柋浣庝簬鍙冭€冩(bi膩o)楂樼殑绠＄窔

鍏�(n猫i)寤烘ā鍨嬪劒(y艒u)榛�(di菐n)鏄彲浠ヨ嚜鐢辫(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)鍙冭€冮潰鍘氬害鍜岄珮搴︼紝鐢ㄦ〒鏉跨暙锛岄亷婵惧櫒鏈冮’绀烘〒闋傜増涓嶆柟渚胯鐪�

5銆佹敞閲嬪崁(q奴)鍩熷～鍏�

娉ㄩ噵閬搁爡(xi脿ng)鍗�→鍗€(q奴)鍩�→濉厖鍗€(q奴)鍩�→鎷惧彇寤虹瓚杓粨绶�

寰�(f霉)鍒跺～鍏呭崁(q奴)鍩�→璩︿簣椤忚壊濉厖(寤鸿鑳屾櫙鑹插～鍏�锛屽缓绛戝簳鍦栫疆闋�锛屾柟渚挎嬀鍙栨埧闁撹吉寤�)

鍏朵粬鏂规硶:濡傛槑绱�(x矛)琛紝Dynamo锛孧agiCAD;閬�(y霉n)鐢ㄦ彃浠跺姗勬瑬灞�锛岄椿妤�(y猫)锛岀磪鐡�锛屽搧鑼楃瓑锛屼笉鍋氭紨绀�锛屾湰鏂囧彧鍒楄垑浜哛EVIT鑷韩鐨勬柟娉�銆�

绶ㄨ集鎺ㄨ枽锛�姝峰勾BIM鎶€鑳界瓑绱氳€冭│鐪熼

浠ヤ笂鍏�(n猫i)瀹瑰氨鏄�“BIM涓夌礆瑷�(sh猫)鍌欙細鍑堥珮鍒嗘瀽鐨勪簲绋柟娉�”锛屾洿澶欱IM鐔遍粸(di菐n)璩囪▕/鏁欑▼鍒嗕韩姝¤繋闂�(gu膩n)娉�鐠�(hu谩n)鐞冪恫(w菐ng)鏍IM鑰冭│闋婚亾锛屼篃鍙粸(di菐n)鎿婁笅鏂�鍏嶈不(f猫i)涓嬭級闋�(l菒ng)鍙�绮惧搧瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)璩囨枡銆�