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鍏舵锛岄渶瑕侀€�(j矛n)琛屾柦宸ユā鎿�锛屾焙瀹氭柦宸ユ柟妗�锛屾垜璎涜嚜宸辩殑鐪嬫硶锛�

1)鏂藉伐閫�(j矛n)搴︽ā鎿�锛屼篃灏辨槸鏍规摎(j霉)鏂藉伐鏂规锛屽仛涓€鍊�(g猫)妯′豢鏂藉伐鏅�(sh铆)鐨勮闋�锛屼粖澶╁埌澶氬皯灞や簡锛岄渶瑕佸灏戜汉锛屽灏戞贩鍑濆湡鍟ョ殑銆傛ā鎿倓瑕佺窗(x矛)鍒嗗緢澶氱ó锛屾瘮濡傛鏋剁祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐮岄珨绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勬柦宸ユā鎿�锛岃睅鍚戦亱(y霉n)杓�?sh霉)濮嗘〃鏀诡棛M绛夛紝BIM鐨勬剰缇╁氨鍦ㄤ簬閫欎簺鏂扮殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�銆�

2)鏂藉伐鍫村湴鐨勫竷缃ā鎿紝鏂藉伐鏅�(sh铆)锛屽弮鑸囨柟鏈夊緢澶氱殑锛岄€欏€�(g猫)瑷�(sh猫)鍌欐斁鍦ㄥ伐鍦扮殑鍝€�(g猫)鍦版柟锛屼粈涔堟檪(sh铆)鍊欓€�(j矛n)鍏ュ伐鍦�锛岄兘鏄鎻愬墠姹哄畾濂界殑銆備笉鐒堕噷闈㈠叏鏄崱杌�锛岄兘涓嶇煡閬撴€庝箞鐜╀簡銆�

3)灏�(du矛)浜庢瘮杓冨京(f霉)闆滅殑鏂藉伐榛�(di菐n)锛岃鍑哄皥闁€鐨勬柦宸ユ柟妗�锛岄樋鏈ㄥ湪鍦伴惖闆嗗湗(tu谩n)鍋氫竴浜汢IM鐨勬祦绋嬭ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)宸ヤ綔锛屼粬鍊戜篃鏄柈鐛�(d煤)鎻愬嚭浜嗗京(f霉)闆滃伐搴忕殑鏂藉伐妯℃摤鍟忛銆傜暥(d膩ng)鐒讹紝閫欎簺閮借绲�(ji茅)鍚堢暥(d膩ng)?sh霉)姘愯剳O(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)瑕�(gu墨)鑼冨拰鏂藉伐瑕�(gu墨)鑼�锛岃兘澶犵洿鎺ユ寚灏�(d菐o)鏂藉伐鎵嶆湁鎰忕京锛屾墍浠�锛孊IM宸ョ▼甯繀闋堣鏈夋柦宸ョ稉(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)鎵嶈兘鐧�(f膩)鎻児(ji脿)鍊�銆�

绗簲姝�(鏂藉伐閬庣▼)

鍦ㄩ€欏€�(g猫)閬庣▼涓紝妯″瀷鍜屾暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)搴硣鏂欐渻(hu矛)鍙婃檪(sh铆)鏇存柊锛屼笉鍚屽皥妤�(y猫)鏈�(hu矛)鏈夋墍涓嶅悓銆傚緸姗�(j墨)闆昏瑳锛屼富瑕佹湁涓夌ó锛氶€�(j矛n)鍫达紝瀹夎锛岄(y脿n)鏀�銆備篃灏辨槸瑾�锛屾柦宸ョ殑鏅�(sh铆)鍊�锛屽牬鍦版槸琚皝璧蜂締鐨�銆傛垜鍊戠稉(j墨ng)甯哥湅鍒颁竴鍊�(g猫)宸ュ湴澶栭潰灏佽憲鑷ㄦ檪(sh铆)鐨勯噾灞澘锛屽钁楋細鏂藉伐绲︽偍甯朵締鐨勪笉渚�锛屾暚璜�(q菒ng)璜掕В銆傞偅浜涜ō(sh猫)鍌欏鎵归€�(j矛n)鍏ュ牬鍏�(n猫i)鏄湁鏅�(sh铆)闁撳厛鍚庣殑锛岄渶瑕佽閷勫湪妯″瀷涓�锛岀暥(d膩ng)鐒堕€欓噷鍙兘涓嶅儏鍍呮槸Revit锛岄倓鏈夊唬鑱�(li谩n)閬�(d谩)锛岄鐝�锛孨W绛夎粺浠跺弮鑸囥€傞€欐ǎ锛屾垜鍊戝氨鍙互闅ㄦ檪(sh铆)绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)閫�(j矛n)鍫磋ō(sh猫)鍌欑殑鏁�(sh霉)閲忓拰鍏烽珨绶ㄧ⒓銆傚悓鐞�锛屽摢浜涜ō(sh猫)鍌欏畨瑁濅簡?鍝簺瑷�(sh猫)鍌欓(y脿n)鏀朵簡?姘寸婕忎笉婕忔按锛岄€欒偗瀹氭槸瑕佹椹�(y脿n)涓€涓嬬殑灏�(du矛)鍚�銆傛墍浠�锛屾柦宸ラ亷绋嬩腑锛孯evit妯″瀷鎳�(y墨ng)瑭插強鏅�(sh铆)鏇存柊銆傚彟澶栨洿鏂扮殑鏄�锛屾柦宸ユ儏娉佽窡涓婁竴姝ユā鎿殑鎯呮硜鏈夊亸宸�銆傞偅涔�锛岄渶瑕佸強鏅�(sh铆)瑷橀寗瀵�(sh铆)闅涙柦宸ョ殑鎯呮硜锛岄€欓噷澶氫簡鍊�(g猫)閴�锛岄偅閲屽姞浜嗗€�(g猫)閲樸€�

鏈変簡涓婇潰鐨勫強鏅�(sh铆)鏇存柊鐨勬暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)锛屾キ(y猫)涓绘柟锛屾柦宸ユ柟锛岀洠(ji膩n)鐞嗘柟鍙互闅ㄦ檪(sh铆)浜嗚В閫�(j矛n)搴�锛屾垚鏈�锛岀従(xi脿n)鍫存儏娉侊紝瀹夊叏鍜岃唱(zh矛)閲忕鐞嗙瓑鍟忛銆傞€欐槸闈炲父鏈夋剰缇╃殑銆�

绗叚姝�(绔ｅ伐椹�(y脿n)鏀�)

棣栧厛锛屾垜鍊戣鐭ラ亾绔ｅ伐妯″瀷鐨勭敤閫斻€傚挶涓€鍊�(g猫)宸ョ▼鍋氬畬浜�锛屾キ(y猫)涓诲拰鐩�(ji膩n)鐞嗚椹�(y脿n)鏀跺悎鏍艰垏鍚︺€傜⒑瀹氬悎鏍间箣鍚�锛屾キ(y猫)涓昏憲鎬ュ皣璨镐締鐨勯將閭勭郸閵€琛�锛岄€欏€�(g猫)寤虹瓚灏辫棣笂閬�(y霉n)鐕熻捣渚嗭紝濂�锛岄亱(y霉n)鐕熼渶瑕佺董璀�(h霉)鍚�?闅ㄤ究鑸夊€�(g猫)渚嬪瓙锛屾煇涓€鍊�(g猫)瑷�(sh猫)鍌欒(gu墨)瀹�7骞翠箣鍚庤鏇存彌锛岄€欏€�(g猫)淇℃伅鐢辫瑷樿憲?鐣�(d膩ng)鐒舵槸绔ｅ伐妯″瀷渚嗚鍟�銆傛墍浠�锛岀宸ユā鍨嬮渶瑕佺殑淇℃伅瑕佸緢鍏ㄩ潰銆傚彟澶栦竴榛�(di菐n)锛屽洜?y脿n)妲敃銇縙绋嬪緢澶氬湴鏂硅窡鐣�(d膩ng)鍒濇柦宸ユā鎿笉鍚�锛屾墍浠�锛岀宸ユā鍨嬩竴瀹氳鏇存柊鍒版渶鏂扮殑鎯呮硜銆備竴瀹氳婧�(zh菙n)纰�銆傛瘮濡備竴鍊�(g猫)鍟嗗牬鐨勬按绠＄牬浜嗭紝閬�(y霉n)鐕熷柈浣嶈兘绗竴鏅�(sh铆)闁撴悳绱㈠埌鍙互鎺у埗瀹冪殑闁ラ杸銆佹按绠＄殑鐢熺敘(ch菐n)寤犲銆佸嚭寤犳棩鏈�銆佸畨瑁濇棩鏈熴€侀(y脿n)鏀剁殑浜烘槸瑾�銆佷繚淇湡銆佸児(ji脿)鏍笺€佽常瀹剁殑鑱�(li谩n)绯绘柟寮忕瓑绛�銆�

鍥犳锛岀宸ユā鍨嬫噳(y墨ng)瑭叉槸鏈€鏂版渶鍏ㄧ殑妯″瀷銆�

涓�.BIM鐨勫湗(tu谩n)闅�(du矛)

1.鐩墠BIM鍦�(tu谩n)闅�(du矛)鐨勫舰寮忔湁鍝簺?

1)鍏ㄥ摗妯″紡鍦ㄥ緢澶氬浼�锛屽緸瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)甯枊濮�锛屽叏鍝′娇鐢≧evit绛塀IM寤烘ā杌熶欢銆�

2)鍦�(tu谩n)闅�(du矛)妯″紡鐩墠鍦嬪収(n猫i)鐨勫ぇ澶氭暩(sh霉)鎯呮硜鏄紝瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)闄㈤兘鎴愮珛浜嗚嚜宸辩殑BIM灏忕祫锛孊IM鎵€锛孊IM鐮旂┒涓績绛�銆備篃灏辨槸瑾櫌閲屽叾浠栭儴闁€鐨勯爡(xi脿ng)鐩鏋滈渶瑕佸仛BIM妯″瀷锛岄兘鍒伴€欏€�(g猫)鎵€閲屼締鍋�銆傝ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)甯笉闇€瑕佹渻(hu矛)Revit.

3)鍒嗘暎妯″紡鍙﹀涓€绋儏娉佹槸锛屽湪瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)閮ㄩ杸閲�锛屾湁涓€鍏╁€�(g猫)鏈�(hu矛)Revit鐨勮ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)甯�锛岃窡闅ㄨ€呰ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)閫�(j矛n)搴﹀缓妯°€�

2.鐩墠娑夊強鐨勫皥妤�(y猫)鏈夊摢浜涘憿?

1)鍦熷缓灏堟キ(y猫)鍦熷缓妯″瀷鏄叾浠栧皥妤�(y猫)鐨勫熀绀�(ch菙)锛屽墠鏈熻鏍规摎(j霉)鍦栫礄寤烘ā锛屽悗鏈熻鏍规摎(j霉)绠＄窔纰版挒銆佹柦宸ュ伐钘濆晱椤岄€�(j矛n)琛屽崝(xi茅)瑾�(di脿o)淇敼妯″瀷銆�

2)姗�(j墨)闆诲皥妤�(y猫)姗�(j墨)闆绘槸涓€鍊�(g猫)闇€瑕佺窗(x矛)鍒嗙殑灏堟キ(y猫)锛屼富瑕佸寘鎷郸姘存帓姘存殩閫氶浕姘ｃ€傚湪BIM鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ腑锛岀绶氱稖鍚堢鎾炴鏌ユ槸闈炲父閲嶈鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢�锛岄€欓噷涓昏鍙冭垏鏂瑰氨鏄(j墨)闆诲皥妤�(y猫)锛屼粬鍊戝缓濂芥ā鍨�锛屽鏋滅櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)鏈夌绶氳窡鏌愬皥妤�(y猫)鐧�(f膩)鐢熶簡纰版挒锛屽氨鏈�(hu矛)鑱�(li谩n)绯昏ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)甯€�(j矛n)琛岃(di脿o)鏁村拰鍎�(y艒u)鍖�銆�

3)骞曞⒒灏堟キ(y猫)濡傛灉闇€瑕�锛屽箷澧诲皥妤�(y猫)鏄繀闋堢殑銆傞樋鏈ㄥ仛閬庝竴浜涘箷澧诲劒(y艒u)鍖栫殑宸ヤ綔锛岄€欐槸涓€鍊�(g猫)寰堝皥妤�(y猫)鐨勯牁(l菒ng)鍩�銆傚湅鍏�(n猫i)鐨勫箷澧诲叕鍙告瘮瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)闄㈠叕鍙稿彲鏄ぇ澶氫簡锛岄仩(yu菐n)澶�锛屾睙娌筹紝涓夐懌绛夊緢澶氬ぇ鍨嬪叕鍙�銆傞樋鏈ㄤ笂娆¤鐨勫あ娓呭摜灏辨槸閲岄潰鐨勫ぇ绁�銆傛垜瑕佹劅璎濆叕鐪捐櫉(h脿o)锛岃畵鎴戣兘瑾�(r猫n)璀�(sh铆)浠栥€傚彟澶�锛屽箷澧婚櫎浜嗚矤(f霉)璨�(z茅)鍎�(y艒u)鍖栧拰寤烘ā澶�锛屼篃瑕佽€冩叜鑸囧叾浠栧皥妤�(y猫)纰版挒鐨勫晱椤�銆�

4)閶肩祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)灏堟キ(y猫)濡傛灉鏈夐渶瑕侊紝閶肩祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鏄柈鐛�(d煤)鐨勫皥妤�(y猫)銆傚父鐢ㄧ殑BIM寤烘ā杌熶欢鏄疶ekla锛岀暥(d膩ng)鐒堕倓鏈堿utoCAD.

浣犳渻(hu矛)瑾�锛屼笉鏄倓鏈夌稜鑹插缓绛戯紝LEED浠€涔堢殑鍡�?閫欏叾瀵�(sh铆)鎳�(y墨ng)瑭叉槸涓婅堪灏堟キ(y猫)鍋氱殑銆傛瘮濡傚湡寤哄仛瀹屼簡锛屽氨鍙互閫�(j矛n)琛岀祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鎬ц兘鍒嗘瀽锛岄€�(j矛n)琛孡EED瑭�(p铆ng)浼扮瓑銆�

3.BIM鍦�(tu谩n)闅�(du矛)鐨勬敞鎰忎簨闋�(xi脿ng)

1)Revit鏄爆浜庡湗(tu谩n)闅�(du矛)鐨勩€�

2)Revit闇€瑕佺当(t菕ng)涓€杌熶欢鐗堟湰銆�

3)浣跨敤宸ヤ綔闆嗘垨鑰呴張鎺ラ€�(j矛n)琛屽悎浣�銆�

4)BIM妯″瀷鏂囦欢鍛藉悕闈炲父閲嶈銆�

5)BIM鏃忕殑鍩烘湰鍙冩暩(sh霉)鍜屽弮鏁�(sh霉)鍒楄〃闇€瑕佺⒑瀹�銆�

6)鏃忔鍏ユ暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)搴檪(sh铆)锛屾鏌ユ(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)闇€瑕佹槑纰恒€�

7)鏃忕殑绶ㄧ⒓宸ヤ綔闈炲父閲嶈锛屽姞瀵嗕篃閲嶈锛屼絾涓嶆槸蹇呴爤鐨勩€�

8)妲�(g貌u)浠剁殑椤忚壊蹇呴爤绲�(t菕ng)涓€瑕�(gu墨)瀹�銆�

9)鍦�(tu谩n)闅�(du矛)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鏋舵(g貌u)寰堥噸瑕�銆�

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2.BIM鑸囧ぇ鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)

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