2018成考專升本《英語(yǔ)》詞匯與語(yǔ)法練習(xí)及答案(17)

特別推薦：2018成人高考專升本《英語(yǔ)》詞匯與語(yǔ)法練習(xí)及答案【匯總】

2018成考專升本《英語(yǔ)》詞匯與語(yǔ)法練習(xí)及答案(17)

1. dictionary is enough for me.

A. Such one B. One such C. Such a one D. One such a

【精析】D 句意:一本這樣的字典對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)已經(jīng)足夠了。固定搭配。such無(wú)比較級(jí)及最高級(jí)，遇不定冠詞a(n)時(shí)，要放在該冠詞之前;遇all，one，few，several，some，any等時(shí)則放在其后。

2.In order to finish the task in time we must agree a plan of action

A. with B. on C.to D.in

【精析】B 句意:為了按時(shí)完成任務(wù)，我們必須對(duì)一項(xiàng)行動(dòng)計(jì)劃達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn)。固定搭配。“agree with”后面應(yīng)跟人，“agree on”后面應(yīng)跟某項(xiàng)事情，意為“就……達(dá)成協(xié)議，就……取得一致意見(jiàn)”，“agree to”意為“同意……”，沒(méi)有D項(xiàng)的搭配。

3.By this next week ,the winners their awards.

A. will have receive B. will be received

C. will have received D. will have been receiving

【精析】C 句意:下周的這個(gè)時(shí)候，勝利者們將已經(jīng)拿到了他們的獎(jiǎng)品。動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。通過(guò)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)by this time next week 可知句子表達(dá)的是將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，所以要用將來(lái)完成時(shí)。

4.George is delighted his mew secretary because she works very hard.

A.to B. with C. of D.at

【精析】B 句意：?jiǎn)讨螌?duì)他的新秘書很滿意，因?yàn)樗ぷ髋?。固定搭配?ldquo;be delighted to”后面要跟動(dòng)詞不定式，而“be delighted with”后面要跟名詞或代詞。

5.The young man still denies the fire behind the store.

A.to start B.to starting C. having started D. having been started

【精析】C 句意：那個(gè)年輕人依然否認(rèn)在商店后面放過(guò)火。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。Deny后面要用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)，此處事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生了，所以要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。

6.I cannot find my umbrella. I must have it on the bus.

A. lost B. forgotten C. mislaid D. left

【精析】D 句意：我找不到我的雨傘了，我一定把它落在公共汽車上了。詞義辨析。A項(xiàng)意為“遺失，丟失”;B項(xiàng)意為“從記憶中忘記”，C項(xiàng)意為“放錯(cuò)地方”;D項(xiàng)意為“忘記在某地沒(méi)有拿走”。

7.The streets are all wet .It during the night

A. must be raining B. must have been rained

C. had to rain D. must have rained

【精析】D 句意：街上都濕了，昨晚一定下雨了。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。對(duì)當(dāng)前情況表肯定推測(cè)時(shí)一般使用must+ 動(dòng)詞原形。對(duì)于過(guò)去情況表肯定推測(cè)時(shí)一般使用must +have+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞

8.Paul just had

A. cut his hair B. his hair cut C. hair cut D. his hair cutting

【精析】B 句意：保爾剛剛理了發(fā)。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。Have sth. done意為“某為被做”。為一固定用法。

9.Look the different meanings of these words in a dictionary.

A. out B. for C. up D. on

【精析】C 句意：在詞典里查詢這些單詞的不同意見(jiàn)。詞語(yǔ)搭配。“look out” 意為“小心，當(dāng)心;注意”;“look for”意為“尋找”; “look on” 意為“旁觀”。“look up”意為“查詢，查閱”。

10.Because they usually receive the same score on examinations ,there is disagreement as

to is the better student.

A.who B. which C. whom D. whose

【精析】A 句意：因?yàn)樵诳荚囍兴麄兛偟孟嗤姆謹(jǐn)?shù)，所以就有爭(zhēng)議他們倆誰(shuí)是更好的學(xué)生。定語(yǔ)從句。在本句中，“as to”之后的從句的邏輯主語(yǔ)為人，因此應(yīng)用who

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