2015年成人高考專升本英語詞匯和語法復習:感嘆句
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感嘆句
感嘆句表示說話人的驚異、喜悅、氣憤等情緒,一般由what或how引導,what修飾名詞,how修飾形容詞或副詞。What + n.; How+ adj. 如:
What good news it is!
How good the news is!
What silly questions you asked!
How silly the questions you asked!
What a bad memory I've got! I even forgot to bring the book with me.
How bad the memory I've got!
Look! _______ lovely day it is !
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
(答案 C)
句法部分的一個重要考核點是反意疑問句。其提問部分的助動詞和主語(往往是代詞)應(yīng)該與前半句一致,回答部分前后應(yīng)保持一致。如:
1.Your name is Mary, _______?
A. aren't you B. is it C. isn't it D. are you
(答案 C)
2.John studies in a state university, _________ he?
A. do not B. does C. doesn't D. do
(答案 C)
3.“She wasn't in when her husband came, was she?”
“______, but she returned a few minutes later.”
A. No, she was B. No, she wasn't
C. Yes, she was D. Yes, she wasn't
(答案 B)
此外,考生應(yīng)注意句型let's … ,其后面往往用shall we 提問。如:
Let's do the cleaning right after class, _____?
A. will you B. shall we C. do you D. can we
(答案 B)
另一類需引起注意的句子是感嘆句。感嘆句的引導詞是what(修飾名詞)或how(修飾形容詞、副詞),考生應(yīng)特別注意what修飾的名詞,看它是可數(shù)還是不可數(shù),是單數(shù)還是復數(shù),若是單數(shù),前面往往需加不定冠詞。
1._______ wonderful birthday I am having!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How much
答案 B
2.________ lovely weather we have been having these days!
A. How B. What C. How a D. What a
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