1銆佷笅鍒楁湁闂�(gu膩n)鐜夌殑瑾硶閷�(cu貌)瑾ょ殑鏄細

A.缈＄繝灞簬绀︾墿瀛�(xu茅)涓婄殑纭帀

B.鍜岀敯銆佽棈(l谩n)鐢伴兘鏄憲鍚嶇殑鐜夌敘(ch菐n)鍦�

C.鐜夌挧褰㈠埗鐐烘墎骞冲湏褰紝涓枔鏈変竴鍦撳瓟锛屽鐢ㄤ綔鍏靛櫒

D.“榇婚杸瀹�”涓婅寖澧炰互“鐜�”鏆楃ず闋�(xi脿ng)缇戒笅姹哄績娈哄妷閭︼紝“鐜�”鍗崇帀鍣ㄧ殑涓€绋�

2銆佹煇鍗氱墿椁ㄦ敹钘忎簡涓€骞呭崄鍏笘绱€(j矛)鏈殑涓栫晫鍦板湒锛岄€欏嫉鍦板湒涓婁笉鍙兘鍑虹従(xi脿n)锛�

A.澶钩娲�

B.瑗跨彮鐗�

C.婢冲ぇ鍒╀簽

D.鍗楁サ娲�

3銆侀棞(gu膩n)浜庨粌娌炽€侀暦(zh菐ng)姹�锛屼笅鍒楄娉曢尟(cu貌)瑾ょ殑鏄細

A.榛冩渤鐨勪笂銆佷腑娓稿垎鐣岄粸(di菐n)浣嶄簬鍏�(n猫i)钂欏彜鑷不鍗€(q奴)

B.鎴戝湅(gu贸)鏈€澶х殑娌冲彛娌栫⿳宄跺磭鏄庡扯浣嶄簬榛冩渤鍏ユ捣鍙�

C.濮滃鍓�(chu脿ng)浣溿€婃彋(y谩ng)宸炴參銆嬫檪(sh铆)锛岄暦(zh菐ng)姹熸祦鍩熸槸鍏ㄥ湅(gu贸)鐨勭稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)涓績

D.闀�(zh菐ng)姹熸簮闋墍鍦ㄧ渷浠芥湁钘忕練缇娿€侀噹鐗︾墰绛夌弽绋€鍕�(d貌ng)鐗�

4銆侀棞(gu膩n)浜庡巹鐖惧凹璜剧従(xi脿n)璞★紝涓嬪垪瑾硶閷�(cu貌)瑾ょ殑鏄細

A.鍏剁櫦(f膩)鐢熸湁涓€瀹氱殑鏅�(sh铆)闁撹(gu墨)寰�

B.鑸囧叾琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)鐩稿弽鐨勬槸鎷夊凹濞滅従(xi脿n)璞�

C.涓昏鐧�(f膩)鐢熷湪鍗板害娲嬫捣鍩�

D.鏄寚灞€閮ㄥ崁(q奴)鍩熸捣姘寸暟甯稿婧�

5銆佷笅鍒楀洓绋汉楂旈珨娑蹭腑锛岄吀鎬ф渶寮�(qi谩ng)鐨勬槸锛�

A.鑶芥眮

B.鍞炬恫

C.琛€娑�

D.鑳冩恫

1.C 瑙ｆ瀽锛氭湰椤岃€冩煡浜烘枃甯歌瓨(sh铆)銆�

A闋�(xi脿ng)姝ｇ⒑锛岀帀鐭充緷鐓х‖搴﹀妰鍒�锛岄墕鐭�銆佺磪瀵剁煶銆佺姣嶇煶銆佺俊缈犮€佸搏鐜夌瓑绛�锛屽叾涓‖搴﹂珮浜�6浠ヤ笂鐨勫氨灞簬纭帀锛岀俊缈犵‖搴﹂珮鐐�6.5-7锛岄珮浜�6锛屽洜姝ょ俊缈犲爆浜庣‖鐜�銆�

B闋�(xi脿ng)姝ｇ⒑锛屼腑鍦�(gu贸)鍥涘ぇ鍚嶇帀锛屾槸鎸囨柊鐤嗙殑“鍜岀敯鐜�”锛岄櫆瑗胯タ瀹夌殑“钘�(l谩n)鐢扮帀”锛屾渤鍗楀崡闄界殑“鐛�(d煤)灞辩帀”锛屽強閬煎宀窎鐨�“宀帀”銆傚洜姝ゅ拰鐢�銆佽棈(l谩n)鐢板潎鏄憲鍚嶇殑鐜夌敘(ch菐n)鍦般€傚拰鐢扮帀鐜夎唱(zh矛)鐐哄崐閫忔槑锛屾媼鍏夊悗鍛堟补鑴傚厜婢�锛岀‖搴﹀湪5.5搴﹁嚦6.5搴︿箣闁�銆傝棈(l谩n)鐢扮帀锛屾槸涓湅(gu贸)闁嬬櫦(f膩)鍒╃敤鏈€鏃╃殑鐜夌ó涔嬩竴锛岃縿浠婂凡鏈�5000澶氬勾鐨勬鍙诧紝鏃╁湪鏂扮煶鍣ㄦ檪(sh铆)浠ｅ嵆琚枊閲囧埄鐢�銆�

C闋�(xi脿ng)閷�(cu貌)瑾�锛岀帀鐠х殑鍩烘湰褰㈡厠(t脿i)鏄湪涓€鍦撳舰鎵佸钩鐨勭帀鐗囨涓┛鏈変竴鍦撳舰瀛旓紝浣滅偤“鍏櫒”涔嬩竴锛岀帀鐠ф槸鍙や唬绂埗娲诲嫊(d貌ng)涓潪甯搁噸瑕佺殑鐜夌Ξ鍣ㄤ箣涓€锛屼富瑕佸湪绁娲诲嫊(d貌ng)涓娇鐢�锛屻€婂懆绂�?澶у畻浼€嬭杓夛細“浠ョ帀浣滃叚鍣�锛屼互绂ぉ鍦板洓鏂�銆備互钂肩挧绂ぉ……”锛岀帀鐠у苟闈炰富瑕佺敤浜庡叺鍣�銆�

D闋�(xi脿ng)姝ｇ⒑锛岀帵锛屽彜浠ｄ僵韬帀鍣ㄧ殑涓€绋紝鐠�(hu谩n)褰�锛屾湁缂哄彛銆傛柊鐭冲櫒鏅�(sh铆)浠ｃ€佽タ鍛ㄦ櫄鏈熷拰鏄ョ鐨勫钁腑甯告湁鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)銆傚悗涓栧父鐢ㄤ互璐�(z猫ng)浜鸿〃绀烘焙鏂�銆佹焙绲曘€傞椿闁€瀹翠笂鑼冨灏�(du矛)闋�(xi脿ng)缇�“鑸夋墍浣╃帀鐜︿互绀轰箣鑰呬笁”锛屾殫绀轰粬涓嬫焙鏂�銆�

鏈鐐洪伕闈為锛屾晠姝ｇ⒑绛旀鐐篊銆�

2.D 瑙ｆ瀽锛氭湰椤岃€冩煡浜烘枃甯歌瓨(sh铆)銆�

A闋�(xi脿ng)閷�(cu貌)瑾�锛屽お骞虫磱涔嬪悕绋辫捣婧愯嚜鎷変竵鏂�“Mare Pacificum”锛屾剰鐐�“骞抽潨鐨勬捣娲�”锛屾槸鐢变竴鍚嶅彈闆囦簬瑗跨彮鐗欑殑钁¤悇鐗欒埅娴峰—楹ュ摬鍊懡鍚嶃€傞亥鍝插€簬1520骞�10鏈�锛岀巼闋�(l菒ng)5鑹樿埞寰炲ぇ瑗挎磱鎵惧埌浜嗕竴鍊�(g猫)瑗垮崡鍑哄彛(姝ゅ悗绋辩偤楹ュ摬鍊捣宄�)鍚戣タ鑸锛岀稉(j墨ng)閬�38澶╃殑椹氭郡椐氮鍚庡埌閬�(d谩)涓€鍊�(g猫)骞抽潨鐨勬磱闈紝浠栧洜绋变箣鐐哄お骞虫磱銆傚洜姝�锛屽崄鍏笘绱€(j矛)鏈�锛屼笘鐣屽湴鍦栦笂鍙互鍖呮嫭澶钩娲嬨€�

B闋�(xi脿ng)閷�(cu貌)瑾�锛岃タ鐝墮鎿佹湁鎮犱箙鐨勬鍙�銆傚湪鍏厓鍓�35,000骞村墠鍚庯紝瑗跨彮鐗欏氨鍑虹従(xi脿n)浜嗘櫤浜�銆傚叕鍏冨墠涔濅笘绱€(j矛)宸﹀彸鑵撳凹鍩轰汉銆佸彜甯岃嚇浜�銆佽喀澶熀浜轰互鍙婂嚤鐖剧壒浜洪枊濮嬮€�(j矛n)鍏ヤ紛姣斿埄浜炲崐宄�銆傞毃鍚庡埌浜嗗叕鍏冨墠218骞�锛岀緟棣汉闁嬪鍗犻牁(l菒ng)浼婃瘮鍒╀簽鍗婂扯銆傜緟棣汉鐨勫叆渚靛皪(du矛)鐝�(xi脿n)浠ｈタ鐝墮鐨勮獮瑷€銆佸畻鏁欏拰娉曞緥鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熶簡娣遍仩(yu菐n)鐨勫奖闊�銆傚洓涓栫磤(j矛)锛屾棩鑰虫浖閮ㄨ惤鍏ヤ镜銆傚埌浜斾笘绱€(j矛)锛岃タ鐝墮琚タ鍝ョ壒浜哄緛鏈嶏紝闅ㄥ悗鍦ㄥ叕鍏�711骞�锛岀﹩鏂灄鐨勫寳闈炰汉鎽╃埦浜哄叆渚佃タ鐝墮锛岃タ鐝墮浜洪枊濮嬩簡椹�(q奴)閫愬叆渚佃€呯殑鎴�(zh脿n)鐖�(zh膿ng)(鍏夊京(f霉)閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng))銆傞€欏牬(ch菐ng)鎴�(zh脿n)鐖�(zh膿ng)鎸佺簩(x霉)鍒�1492骞淬€傚湪1512骞�锛岃タ鐝墮瀹屾垚浜嗙当(t菕ng)涓€銆傜敱姝ゅ彲鎺ㄥ嚭锛屽崄鍏笘绱€(j矛)鏈�锛岃タ鐝墮鍙互鍑虹従(xi脿n)鍦ㄤ笘鐣屽湴鍦栦笂銆�

C闋�(xi脿ng)閷�(cu貌)瑾�锛屾境澶у埄浜炶伅(li谩n)閭︿綅浜庡ぇ娲嬫床瑗垮崡閮�,鏉辩€曞お骞虫磱,瑗胯嚚鍗板害娲�銆�16涓栫磤(j矛)浠ュ墠锛屾瓙娲叉湁闂�(gu膩n)浜庡瓨鍦ㄨ憲“鏈煡鐨勫崡鏂瑰ぇ闄�”鐨勬兂璞�銆�16涓栫磤(j矛)鏅�(sh铆)锛屾瓙娲茬殑涓栫晫鍦板湒鏈夌殑绻嚭浜嗕竴鐗囪垏鍗楁サ娲茬浉閫ｇ殑澶ч櫢銆傛渶鏃╄埅琛岃嚦婢冲ぇ鍒╀簽鐨勬瓙娲蹭汉鏄嵎铇汉銆傛境澶у埄浜炲ぇ闄稿墖琚嵎铇汉绋辩偤鏂拌嵎铇�銆傚叾鍚�锛岃嫳鍦�(gu贸)浜�銆佹硶鍦�(gu贸)浜烘帴韪佃€屼締銆�1770骞�锛岃嫳鍦�(gu贸)浜篔.搴厠閬�(yu菐n)鑸お骞虫磱锛屽湪婢冲ぇ鍒╀簽鏉卞崡宀哥殑妞嶇墿鐏ｇ櫥闄�,骞朵互鑻辩帇鍠不涓変笘鐨勫悕缇╁崰鏈夐€欏鍦熷湴,鍛藉悕瑭插湴鐐烘柊鍗楀▉鐖惧＋銆�18涓栫磤(j矛)鏈浘缍�(j墨ng)閬�(yu菐n)鑸境澶у埄浜炵殑鑻卞湅(gu贸)娴疯粛瀹樺摗M.寮楁灄寰锋柉寤鸿鑻辨斂搴�锛岄€欎竴澶ч櫢鐨勫悕绋辨噳(y墨ng)浠ユ境澶у埄浜炲彇浠ｆ柊鑽疯槶銆傜敱姝ゅ彲鎺ㄥ嚭锛屽崄鍏笘绱€(j矛)鏈�锛屾境澶у埄浜炲彲浠ュ嚭鐝�(xi脿n)鍦ㄤ笘鐣屽湴鍦栦笂銆�

D闋�(xi脿ng)姝ｇ⒑锛屽崡妤垫床琚ū鐐�“鏈€鍚庣殑鍑堝湡”閫欑暥(d膩ng)鐒惰窡瀹冪殑鍦扮悊鐠�(hu谩n)澧冩湁钁楄帿澶х殑闂�(gu膩n)绯伙紝棣栧厛鍗楁サ鏄渶鍚庤鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)鐨勪竴鍊�(g猫)澶ф床锛屽崡妤佃鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)鐨勬檪(sh铆)闁�锛岀洰鍓嶆湁寰堝绋娉�锛岀従(xi脿n)鍦ㄤ竴鑸獚(r猫n)鐐哄崡妤靛ぇ闄稿埌19涓栫磤(j矛)鎵嶈鐪熸鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)锛屾摎(j霉)瑾編鍦�(gu贸)浜轰簬1820骞撮娆＄湅瑕嬪崡妤靛ぇ闄�銆�

鏁呮纰虹瓟妗堢偤D銆�

3.B 瑙ｆ瀽锛氭湰椤岃€冩煡鍦�(gu贸)鎯呯ぞ鎯�銆�

A闋�(xi脿ng)姝ｇ⒑锛岄粌娌虫槸涓栫晫绗簲澶ч暦(zh菐ng)娌�锛屼腑鍦�(gu贸)绗簩闀�(zh菐ng)娌筹紝鍏朵腑涓婃父浠ュ北鍦扮偤涓�锛屽緸婧愰牠鍒板収(n猫i)钂欏彜鑷不鍗€(q奴)鐨勬渤鍙ｉ幃(zh猫n)閫欎竴娈电ū鐐洪粌娌充笂娓�锛屾渤鍙ｉ幃(zh猫n)鑷虫渤鍗楅劖宸炴鑺卞唱鐐洪粌娌充腑娓�銆傚叾涓笂娓稿垎鐣岄粸(di菐n)鐐哄収(n猫i)钂欏彜鑷不鍗€(q奴)鐨勬渤鍙ｉ幃(zh猫n)銆�

B闋�(xi脿ng)閷�(cu貌)瑾�锛屽磭鏄庡扯鏄腑鍦�(gu贸)绗笁澶у扯锛岃璀�(y霉)鐐�“闀�(zh菐ng)姹熼杸鎴躲€佹澅娴风€涙床”锛屾槸涓湅(gu贸)鏈€澶х殑娌冲彛娌栫⿳宄�锛屽湴铏曢暦(zh菐ng)姹熷叆娴峰彛銆�

C闋�(xi脿ng)姝ｇ⒑锛屻€婃彋(y谩ng)宸炴參?娣乏鍚嶉兘銆嬫槸鍗楀畫瑭炰汉濮滃鐨勪唬琛ㄤ綔銆傛澅婕互鍚庝腑鍦�(gu贸)鐨勭稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)閲嶅績闁嬪鍑虹従(xi脿n)浜嗗崡绉荤殑瓒ㄥ嫝(sh矛)銆傚攼鏈濆畨鍙蹭箣浜備箣鍚�锛屽崡鍖楃稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)闁嬪鎺ヨ繎骞宠　銆傚崡瀹嬫檪(sh铆)锛岄毃钁楁斂娌讳腑蹇冮伔寰€鍗楁柟锛岀稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)閲嶅績鍗楃Щ瀹屾垚锛岄暦(zh菐ng)姹熸祦鍩熸垚鐐哄叏鍦�(gu贸)鐨勭稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)涓績銆�?

D闋�(xi脿ng)姝ｇ⒑锛岄暦(zh菐ng)姹熸槸涓栫晫绗笁闀�(zh菐ng)娌�锛屼簽娲茬涓€闀�(zh菐ng)娌�锛屽叾婧愰牠浣嶄簬闈掓捣鐪�“涓夋睙婧�”鍗€(q奴)鍩燂紝鍖呮嫭鏄嗕緰灞辫嚦鍞愬彜鎷夊北闁撶殑寤ｉ棅鍦板煙锛屾琚█鐤�锛屽父骞村噸鍦熷唬娉涘垎甯�锛岀弽绋€鍕�(d貌ng)鐗╂湁锛氶噹椐遍銆侀噹鐗︾墰銆侀噹椹€€佽棌缇氱緤銆佺洡缇�銆佺櫧鍞囬箍銆佹鑺遍箍銆侀簼銆侀洩璞�銆侀粦闋搁洞銆佽棌闆洖銆佸ぉ榈濈瓑銆�

鏈鐐洪伕闈為锛屾晠姝ｇ⒑绛旀鐐築銆�

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