2019年成人英語(yǔ)三級(jí)模擬試題（41-50）

1、It (　)me as an uphill battle, simply because it is an awkward and time-consuming process.

A. appears

B. occurs

C. strikes

D. hits

【答案】C。單詞用法。A和B都是不及物動(dòng)詞，如：it occurs to sb.(that)想起，想到，如：It had never occurred to him that he might be falling in love with her.他從未想過(guò)會(huì)愛(ài)上她。hit敲打，打擊;strike給…留下印象，感動(dòng)，固定搭配：it strikes sb.that給某人留下…印象，想起。

2、The famous novel is said (　)into Chinese.

A.to have translated

B.to be translate

C.to have been translated

D.to translate

【答案】C。本題考查動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。當(dāng)不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ)是不定式表示的動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí)，不定式一般要用被動(dòng)式，而不定式的完成時(shí)態(tài)所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)之前。本題即是不定式的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)和完成時(shí)的結(jié)合，因此選擇C。

3、Mary regretted (　)to John's birthday party last Sunday.

A.not going

B.not to go

C.not having been going

D.not to be going

【答案】A。本題考查動(dòng)名詞用法。regret后面要跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),regret(not)doing sth.

4、( )the fog, we should have reached our destination.

A.Because of

B.In spite of

C.In case of

D.But for

【參考答案】D。本題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。but for+名詞/代詞，“要不是因?yàn)?hellip;”，提出與事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，所在句子常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。其他的結(jié)構(gòu)都不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。從主句“we should have reached our destination”可判斷;該句使用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣，所以選D。

5、He accidentally _____ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn't been home for a couple of weeks.?

A. let out

B. took care?

C. made sure

D. made out

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【答案】A。let out意為“泄漏，說(shuō)出”;take care意為“當(dāng)心”;make sure意為“確保”;make out意為“識(shí)別，辨別”。

6、Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20-hour operation to have _____ one-year-old twins at the head.?

A. isolated

B. separated

C. divided

D. removed

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【答案】B. isolate使……孤立;separate把……分開(kāi)(原來(lái)不是整體);divide把整體分成部分;remove把……移開(kāi)。

7、It's ten years since the scientist _____ on his life's work of discovering the valuable chemical.

A. made for

B. set out?

C. took off

D. turned up

【答案】B. 句意：自從這位科學(xué)家開(kāi)始從事發(fā)現(xiàn)有價(jià)值的化學(xué)品的工作以來(lái)，已經(jīng)十年了。make for前往;take off起飛;脫下;匆匆離開(kāi);turn up出現(xiàn);查(字典);開(kāi)大(聲音)。

8、John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been _____ by a heavy storm.

A. kept

B. stopped?

C. slowed

D. delayed

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【答案】D. 考查動(dòng)詞delay的用法。be late for意為“遲到”，因此根據(jù)句意，航班應(yīng)該是受到“耽擱，延誤”，故選D項(xiàng)。

9、The meeting drew to a ______ late in the afternoon.

A. near

B. close

C. point

D. tail

Best Answer: B

詳解：

【譯文】會(huì)議在下午結(jié)束。

【注釋】draw/come to a close/to an end“快要結(jié)束”，draw用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示“結(jié)束”，用進(jìn)行式表示“將近結(jié)束”。

10、The above mentioned reactions are ______ to proceed smoothly.

A. bounded

B. bounding

C.being bounded

D. bound

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Best Answer: D

詳解：

【譯文】上述反應(yīng)會(huì)順利進(jìn)行。

【注釋】be bound to (do)“必定，一定，準(zhǔn)會(huì)”。bounding“有約束力的”。

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