2021年成人英語(yǔ)三級(jí)語(yǔ)法練習(xí)題(七)
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2021年成人英語(yǔ)三級(jí)語(yǔ)法練習(xí)題(七)詳細(xì)內(nèi)容如下,來做題吧!
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1.Mary regretted ( )to John's birthday party last Sunday.
A.not going
B.not to go
C.not having been going
D.not to be going
【答案】A。本題考查動(dòng)名詞用法。regret后面要跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),regret(not)doing sth.
2.The famous novel is said ( )into Chinese.
A.to have translated
B.to be translate
C.to have been translated
D.to translate
【答案】C。本題考查動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。當(dāng)不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ)是不定式表示的動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí),不定式一般要用被動(dòng)式,而不定式的完成時(shí)態(tài)所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)之前。本題即是不定式的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)和完成時(shí)的結(jié)合,因此選擇C。
3.It ( )me as an uphill battle, simply because it is an awkward and time-consuming process.
A. appears
B. occurs
C. strikes
D. hits
【答案】C。單詞用法。A和B都是不及物動(dòng)詞,如:it occurs to sb.(that)想起,想到,如:It had never occurred to him that he might be falling in love with her.他從未想過會(huì)愛上她。hit敲打,打擊;strike給…留下印象,感動(dòng),固定搭配:it strikes sb.that給某人留下…印象,想起。
4.I believe you have ( )some important points in the report.
A.left alone
B.left behind
C.left off
D.left out
【答案】D。短語(yǔ)辨析。leave alone讓…獨(dú)自呆著;leave behind不帶,忘了帶;leave off停止,中斷,如:It’s time to leave off worlk.該下班了。Leave out忽略,遺漏,如:But hang on a minute…Do you think I might have left anything out?請(qǐng)稍等會(huì)兒,你認(rèn)為我遺漏了什么嗎?
5.The fisherman, ( )poor, could not buy another boat.
A.is
B.was
C.being
D.been
【答案】C,本題考查分詞短語(yǔ)作原因狀語(yǔ)的用法。因?yàn)門he man is poor.是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞。
6.Three people, ( ), were injured in the accident.
A.including a child
B.include a child
C.included a child
D.includes a child
【答案】A。本題考查分詞短語(yǔ)的用法。include的現(xiàn)在分詞或過去分詞引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ),在句子中起解釋說明的作用,若名詞在后,用現(xiàn)在分詞;若名詞在前,用過去分詞。
7.They discussed the problem three or four times, but could come to no ( ).
A. end
B. conclusion
C. result
D.judgment
【答案】B。come to conclusion得出結(jié)論,為固定搭配。come to no conclusion未得出結(jié)論。
8.Every year when the flu is ( )I'm bound to get sick.
A.getting around
B.coming around
C.hanging around
D.going around
【答案】D。短語(yǔ)辨析。get around走動(dòng),游覽;come around蘇醒,復(fù)原;hang around閑蕩,閑呆著;go around流傳;如:If one child gets flu,it seems to go around the entire school within a week.如果一個(gè)學(xué)生得了流感,那么一周內(nèi)這個(gè)學(xué)校的學(xué)生都有可能被感染。
9.Her suggestion that everybody ( )was not appreciated.
A.sing a song
B.sang a song
C.sung a song
D.singing a song
【答案】A。本題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。在suggestion、proposal、request等名詞后面的表語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句中,用should+動(dòng)詞原形表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣,should常常可以省略。
10.The experiment, ( )will soon be announced, was done by my colleagues.
A.whose results
B.the results on which
C.at which the results
D.of whose results
【答案】A。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。關(guān)系代詞whose在從句中作results的定語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于of which。
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