2021年成人英語(yǔ)三級(jí)考前練習(xí)題(二十)
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2021年成人英語(yǔ)三級(jí)考前練習(xí)題(二十)
2021年成人英語(yǔ)三級(jí)考前練習(xí)題匯總
1. Tailor looks sleepy. He must______ to bed very late last night.
A. had gone B. have gone C. be going D. go
2. I_______ yesterday, but I was suspended by an unexpected visit.
A. came B. did come C. was to come D. come
3. I don't know what Jeanie_____ at this time tomorrow.
A. does B. is doing C. will be doing D. will do
4. Hardly______ when the bus suddenly pulled away.
A. they had got to the bus stop B. had they got to the bus stop
C. did they get to the bus stop D. they got to the bus stop
5. Mother doesn't know much time I have spent in watching TV; if she ever found out ,I'm sure_______.
A. she'd never forgive me B. she never forgive me
B. she'll never forgive me D. she does never forgive me
6. The teacher told the students that the Earth_______round the Sun.
A. moves B. moved C. has moved D. has been moving
7. While the secretary_______ his desk, he found the long lost report.
A. had been cleaning B. is cleaning C. has been cleaning D. was cleaning
8. As soon as he______ his error, Rockfeller made the necessary corrections to his data collected.
A. discovered B. has discovered C. discovers D. had discovered
9. Fred believed that his friend_______ by his employer a month or so ago.
A. had been promoted B. has been promoted C. has promoted D. had promoted
10. I think I'll wait until the mail______ .
A. should come B. is coming C. comes D. will come
參考答案及解析:
1.B Tailor(人名)看起來(lái)有些困,他一定是昨天晚上睡覺(jué)太晚了。用must have done 這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu),表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生動(dòng)作的一種肯定性的猜測(cè)。
2.C 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。be to do 在這里表示計(jì)劃中的行動(dòng)。Suspend 耽擱,暫停。
3.C 將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。我不知道明天這個(gè)時(shí)候Jeanie 在干什么。at this time tomorrow,信號(hào)詞,說(shuō)明是明天的這個(gè)時(shí)候發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,所以是用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。
4.B hardly……when……(一……就……), hardly后應(yīng)當(dāng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí),when 后面用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。hardly 的特殊用法,在其后面跟倒裝語(yǔ)序,所以選B。
5.A 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。Forgive 原諒,She’d相當(dāng)于:she would. 媽媽不知道我看電視花費(fèi)了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,如果她知道的話(huà),我相信她將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)原諒我。
6.A 客觀存在,真理性的,規(guī)律性的,沒(méi)有時(shí)態(tài)變化,都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
7.D 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。while是一個(gè)信號(hào)詞,表示一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)。
8.D 過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。發(fā)現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在糾正數(shù)據(jù)那個(gè)動(dòng)作之前,而改正數(shù)據(jù)的動(dòng)作用的是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),所以,發(fā)生在過(guò)去的過(guò)去的動(dòng)作就用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。error 錯(cuò)誤。correction 改正,是名詞。data 數(shù)據(jù)。
9.A employer 雇主,老板;or so 大約;promote 提升,升職。通過(guò)believed我們看出來(lái),這句話(huà)的語(yǔ)境是過(guò)去時(shí),提升這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去的過(guò)去,用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。答案就看A,D兩個(gè)選哪個(gè)呢?他的朋友是被提升,所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),顯然用A被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
10.C mail 郵件,信件。這是用現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí)的一種用法。信號(hào)詞是until.
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