成人學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試英漢互譯示例27

成人學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試英漢互譯示例27

1. In the early fifties, only eight or nine out of a hundred young men changed their jobs within the first three years with a company.

在五十年代初期，有百分之八九的年輕人在一家公司工作三年后往往會(huì)跳槽。

2. Since most jobs take only a year and a half to master, in order to continue learning, they have to make a job change.

由于大多數(shù)工作只需花一年多就可以掌握，為了繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)，他們就會(huì)調(diào)換工作。

3. They have worked for a few years as technical specialists and quickly moved into higher management positions.

作為技術(shù)專家，他們?cè)诠ぷ髁藥啄曛髸?huì)更快地跳到更高的管理崗位。

4. Sociologists are interested in how a society began and how it grew.

社會(huì)學(xué)家們對(duì)于一個(gè)社會(huì)是怎樣形成與怎樣發(fā)展起來(lái)的很感趣。

5. A Frenchman named Auguste Comte made sociology a separate science in the 1830s.

1830年，一個(gè)叫Auguste Comte的法人使社會(huì)學(xué)成為一門獨(dú)立的學(xué)科。

6. The method of capital punishment varies from nation to nation.

執(zhí)行死刑的方法因國(guó)家而各不相同。

7. The new device was named after the man who spoke out in favor of it.

有個(gè)人大膽提議用這種新裝置，后來(lái)這種刑具就以那個(gè)人的名字命名。

8. Many people felt that beheading a person in the guillotine was merciful because of the quickness of death.

許多人認(rèn)為使用斷頭臺(tái)來(lái)處決一個(gè)人，這是很仁慈的，因?yàn)檫@樣會(huì)讓人死得更快一些。

9. A little child cannot understand advertisement for what they are and so believes totally in what he or she hears.

小孩兒不知廣告為何物，因此便完全聽(tīng)信廣告上所說(shuō)的。

10. And I am upset myself at how the advertisers can control a child’s outlook on the world.

廣告商是如何掌管孩子的世界觀，對(duì)此我非常焦慮。

11. I think I should join Jolie in her efforts to change advertising tactics(策略) when it comes to advertisements for children.

涉及到針對(duì)兒童的廣告，我想我應(yīng)當(dāng)與Jolie一起努力去改變廣告策略。

12. However, policymakers were not yet acting on many important environmental problems.

然而，政策制定者們當(dāng)時(shí)并未對(duì)許多重要的環(huán)境保護(hù)問(wèn)題付諸行動(dòng)。

13. College students were a major force in the campaign, although participants of all ages were involved.

盡管參加這次運(yùn)動(dòng)的人涉及到各個(gè)年齡段的人，但是大學(xué)生是這場(chǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的主導(dǎo)力量。

14. thirty years later, the focus has changed but the urgency remains the same.

三十年之后，關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)發(fā)生了變化，但其緊迫性依然。

15. X-rays were first discovered by a German scientist, Wilhelm Conrad roentgen, in 1895, almost by accident.

X射線最初是在1895年被一個(gè)德國(guó)科學(xué)家偶然地發(fā)現(xiàn)的，他的名字叫Wilhelm Conrad roentgen。

16. In fact, the rays could pass as easily through the fleshy part of his hand as through the black paper, but hardly at all through the bone.

事實(shí)上，就像穿過(guò)一張黑紙一樣，射線很容易穿過(guò)手部的肌肉，但卻根本不能穿過(guò)骨骼.

17. The answer would seem to lie in nuclear power stations.

看來(lái)問(wèn)題在于核電站。

18. If the world population goes on increasing at its present rate, we may, in fifty years’ time, be burning up so much energy that we would damage the earth’s atmosphere.

如果世界人口繼續(xù)以當(dāng)前這種速度增長(zhǎng)的話，也許，五十年后，這樣燃燒如此多的能源將會(huì)致使我們破壞地球的大氣層。

19. Psychologists deal with the minds and behavior of people.

心理學(xué)家研究人們的心理與行為。

20. Several people have been instrumental in the field of psychology.

一些人在心理學(xué)領(lǐng)域起了很大作用。

21. It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we realize how important our eyes are.

只有當(dāng)我們看東西不清楚時(shí)，我們才意識(shí)到我們的眼晴是多么地重要。

22. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty in reading a book unless they hold it at arm’s length.

這些遠(yuǎn)視的人們能看清遠(yuǎn)處的東西，但是他們讀書(shū)卻很困難，除非他們把書(shū)舉到一臂遠(yuǎn)的距離處去看。

23. The same comment is made from generation to generation and it is always true.

同樣的理論代代相傳，而且總是正確。

24. Events that the older generation remembers vividly are nothing more than past history.

老一代記憶猶新的重大歷史事件對(duì)年輕人來(lái)說(shuō)不過(guò)是過(guò)眼煙云而已。

25. What they reject more than anything is conformity.

他們所厭惡的莫過(guò)于循規(guī)蹈矩。

26. These are not questions the old generations can shrug off lightly.

對(duì)于這些問(wèn)題，老一代人確實(shí)不予附合。

27. Most customers who go to a supermarket buy from a shopping list.

大多數(shù)去超市的顧客都要按程序購(gòu)物。

28. The comfort and convenience of shopping centers is another factor which makes them popular with customers.

購(gòu)物中心舒適而且方便，這是超市受人歡迎的另外一個(gè)原因。

29. Most of the ill health we suffer could be prevented if people made more effort to change their life styles.

如果人們努力去改變生活方式，就能遠(yuǎn)離大多數(shù)的疾病。

30. Similarly all advertising of alcohol should be banned and compensation paid to families of alcoholics who die of the liver disease.

同樣所有的酒類廣告都應(yīng)當(dāng)被禁止，對(duì)于那些因喝酒導(dǎo)致生病，最終死亡的人應(yīng)當(dāng)賠償。

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