2015年職稱英語(yǔ)考試?yán)砉ゎ愰喿x理解(3)

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　　2015年職稱英語(yǔ)考試理工類閱讀理解(3)

　　Help Your Child Become a Reader

　　Encouraging early reading skills Call build a path to a lifelong(終身的)love of reading and can help your child get a head start in school.While reading to your child is still the most important thing you can do to build reading skills，there are many techniques that Can help.

　　Make reading fun.Play games with your child as you read.Many traditional children’s games can be adapted to encourage reading ski11s.‘

　　While reading or during play, tell your child，“I spy with my little eye，something that begins with the letter b.”Help the child find something on the page or in the room that begins with that letter.For example?！甀 see a barn.”This can also be used to teach beginning letter sounds.“I spy with my little eye.Something that begins with the sounds.”Help the child find a word that begins with the “s” sound.

　　In this variation on the popular game, instruct the child that，“Simon says，‘point to something that starts with the letter n.’”The child call then find an object in the room or a body part，such as the nose，that starts with the letter presented.This can also be used to teach beginning sounds.

　　Make a game out of rhyming(押韻)words by making up silly words to rhyme with the child’s name or favorite toys.This sets the stage for rhyming real words by showing the child the similarities of sounds.As the child masters making up the words，begin rhyming real words to one another.

　　Tips to raise a successful reader：

　　Put books in places where the child plays.If books are easily accessible，children are more likely to pick them up.

　　Let children “read to you” by looking at pictures.Making up stories to go along with illustrations helps children discover how words relate to pictures..

　　Take books along on trips or even short visits to the doctor’s office or grocery store.

　　Have children help you shop.Reading grocery lists and looking for specific items helps build sight vocabulary.

　　1. A good reading habit can help your child do well at school.

　　A RightB WrongC Not mentioned

　　2. Computer games call be used to help children develop their reading skills

　　A RightB WrongC Not mentioned

　　3. One of the useful games is to play spy.

　　A RightB WrongC Not mentioned

　　4. When playing a game you should ask your child to find something starting with the letter b instead Of C.

　　A Right B WrongC Not mentioned

　　5. The purpose of the rhyming games is to make preparations for children to write poems.

　　A RightB WrongC Not mentioned

　　6. You Can ask your child to tell stories based on pictures.

　　A RightB WrongC Not mentioned

　　7. You should take books with you when you go out with your child.

　　A RightB WrongC Not mentioned

　　參考答案：A C A B B A A

　　答案解析：

　　1. 在一段的第一句話“Encouraging early reading skills Call build a path to a lifelong(終身的)love of reading and can help your child get a head start in school.”中，作者說(shuō)鼓勵(lì)孩子提早閱讀可以幫助形成終身熱愛(ài)閱讀的習(xí)慣，同時(shí)還能幫助孩子們進(jìn)行學(xué)前閱讀，也就是說(shuō)所以答案選擇A。

　　2. 在第二段中，Many traditional children’s games can be adapted to encourage reading ski11s，其意義是說(shuō)，很多傳統(tǒng)的兒童游戲能夠用來(lái)發(fā)展閱讀技巧。但是并沒(méi)有提到Computer games電腦游戲能夠起到這樣的作用，所以答案選擇C。

　　3. 在第三、四段中，作者提到了play spy給孩子帶來(lái)的各種好處，所以答案選擇A。

　　4. 在第三段中，作者提到在玩游戲中，家長(zhǎng)可以讓孩子找到含有字母b的東西，這只是作者舉得一個(gè)例子，并不是一定要從字母b開(kāi)始，所以答案選擇B。

　　5. 在第五段中提到了rhyming games，所以要在第五段中尋找答案。整個(gè)段落中都沒(méi)有提到write poems寫(xiě)詩(shī)，所以答案選擇B。

　　6. 在倒數(shù)第三段的第一句話“Let children “read to you” by looking at pictures”中，作者明確指出家長(zhǎng)可以讓孩子根據(jù)圖畫(huà)講故事，所以答案選擇A。

　　7. 這道題的答案在倒數(shù)第二段中“Take books along on trips or even short visits to the doctor’s office or grocery store.”，所以答案選擇A。