2016年職稱英語考試《衛(wèi)生類》概括大意專項(xiàng)小測(cè)第三套

　　【摘要】環(huán)球網(wǎng)校：2016年職稱英語考試即將開始報(bào)名，目前備考2016年職稱英語考試的考生也在循序漸進(jìn)的復(fù)習(xí)中。對(duì)此，環(huán)球小編整理了《2016年職稱英語考試《衛(wèi)生類》概括大意專項(xiàng)小測(cè)匯總》，希望備考2016年職稱英語考試的考生都能順利通關(guān)。

　　相關(guān)推薦：2016年職稱英語考試《衛(wèi)生類》概括大意專項(xiàng)小測(cè)匯總

　　Population Crisis in Russia(環(huán)球網(wǎng)校2016年職稱英語考試《衛(wèi)生類》概括大意專項(xiàng)小測(cè)第三套)

　　1 The Russian government is looking for ways to stop a severe population decline in the country, which has reportedly reached record levels. The demographic crisis, which began in 1993, has only deepened despite Russia's booming economy and high revenues from the sale of oil. Last year alone, the Russian population shrank by more than half a million people.

　　2 If the Russian population continues to decline at its current rate, in just 25 years the world's largest country will be inhabited by fewer people than currently live in Japan. Experts warn that the number of Russians -- currently 142 million -- could shrink by 20 million by the year 2030.

　　3 Russian men are especially at risk as their average life expectancy is now just 58 --16 years less than their counterparts in Western Europe, and a full 14 years less than Russian women. Bad lifestyle habits, like excessive smoking and drinking, coupled with accidents and suicides are the main killers.

　　4 Russia's Minister of Health and Social Development, Mikhail Zurabov, said Russians traditionally don't take care of their health and that creates a major problem for health officials. "Unfortunately, a healthy lifestyle is not the norm here. Alcoholism, smoking and many other things create a lot of serious problems. So in an effort to resolve this, we set ourselves what looked like a very simple task. We wanted to make sure that the citizens of the Russian Federation visit their doctors once every two years. But we can't even make people do simple things like that."

　　5 And although a record number of people in Russia were reportedly married last year, many are in no rush to start families, mostly for financial reasons. And even those who do so take a serious risk. According to recent figures, seven in every 10 Russian newborns suffer from health disorders and every 12th baby is born underweight.

　　6 If this demographic trend continues, experts say the Russian economy is set to lose $400 billion U.S. in the next two decades and the number of economically active Russians will shrink by 3.6 million people in the next five years.

　　1 Paragraph 2(環(huán)球網(wǎng)校2016年職稱英語考試《衛(wèi)生類》概括大意專項(xiàng)小測(cè)第三套)

　　2 Paragraph 3

　　3 Paragraph 4

　　4 Paragraph 6

　　A.Influence of population shrink on economy

　　B. Shrinking Russian population

　　C. Russian’s low birth rate

　　D. Life expectancy shortened and the reason

　　E. Russian’s carelessness about their health

　　F. Terrible situation by 2030

　　5 The Russian government is working to

　　6 The health officials want the citizens to

　　7 According to recent figures, 70% of the newborns

　　8 Experts warn, by 2030, the Russian population could

　　A.stop alcoholism and smoking

　　B. visit their doctors once every two years

　　C. prevent the population from shrinking

　　D. shrink to 122 million

　　E. suffer from health disorders

　　F. prevent the population from expanding

　　正確答案:FDEA CBED

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　　環(huán)球網(wǎng)校友情提示：如果您在此過程中遇到任何疑問，請(qǐng)登錄環(huán)球網(wǎng)校職稱英語頻道及論壇，我們隨時(shí)與廣大考生朋友們一起交流!

　　【摘要】環(huán)球網(wǎng)校：2016年職稱英語考試即將開始報(bào)名，目前備考2016年職稱英語考試的考生也在循序漸進(jìn)的復(fù)習(xí)中。對(duì)此，環(huán)球小編整理了《2016年職稱英語考試《衛(wèi)生類》概括大意專項(xiàng)小測(cè)匯總》，希望備考2016年職稱英語考試的考生都能順利通關(guān)。

　　相關(guān)推薦：2016年職稱英語考試《衛(wèi)生類》概括大意專項(xiàng)小測(cè)匯總

　　概括大意與完成句子(第23～30題，每題1分，共8分)

　　閱讀下面這篇短文，短文后有2項(xiàng)測(cè)試任務(wù)：(1)第23～26題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為第1、3、4、6段每段選擇1個(gè)正確的小標(biāo)題;(2)第27～30題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇4個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)，分別完成每個(gè)句子。請(qǐng)將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上

　　Adult Education(環(huán)球網(wǎng)校2016年職稱英語考試《衛(wèi)生類》概括大意專項(xiàng)小測(cè)第三套)

　　1　Voluntary learning in organized courses by mature men and women is called adult education. Such education is offered to make people able to enlarge and interpret their experience as adults. Adults may want to study something which they missed in earlier schooling, get new skills or job training, find out about new technological developments, seek better self-under-standing, or develop new talents and skills.

　　2　This kind of education may be in the form of self-study with proper guidance through the use of libraries, correspondence courses, or broadcasting. It may also be acquired collectively in schools and colleges, study groups, workshops, clubs, and professional associations.

　　3　Modern adult education for large numbers of people started in the 18th and 19th centuries with the rise of the Industrial Revolution. Great economic and social changes were taking place: people were moving from rural areas to cities, new types of work were being created in an expanding factory system. These and other factors produced a need for further education and re-education of adults.

　　4　The earliest programs of organized adult education arose in Great Britain in the 1790s,with the founding of an adult school in Nottingham and a mechanics' institute in Glasgow. The earliest adult education institution in the United States was founded by Benjamin Franklin and some friends in Philadelphia in 1727.

　　5　People recognize that continued learning is necessary for most forms of employment today. For example, parts of the adult population in many countries find it necessary to take part in retraining programs at work or even to learn completely new jobs. Adult education programs are springing up constantly to meet these and other needs.

　　23　Paragraph 2 __________

　　24　Paragraph.3 __________

　　25　Paragraph 4 __________

　　26　Paragraph 5 __________ A　Necessity for developing adult education

　　B　Early days of adult education

　　C　Ways of receiving adult education

　　D　Growth of adult education

　　E　Institutions of adult education

　　F　Definition of adult education

　　27　Some adults want to learn __________.

　　28　There are various forms of adult education, including __________.

　　29　Adult education has been made necessary __________.

　　30　The earliest organized adult education __________. A　by social and economic changes

　　B　guided self-study and correspondence courses

　　C　by studying together with children

　　D　what they did not manage to learn earlier

　　E　dates hack to the eighteenth century

　　F　mass production

　　第三部分：

　　23　C本段的主題是成人教育的不同方式。

　　24　A本段從社會(huì)、經(jīng)濟(jì)、工業(yè)等因素介紹了發(fā)展成人教育的必要性。

　　25　B本段介紹了早期的有組織的成人教育計(jì)劃。

　　26　D本段簡述了人們對(duì)成人教育的認(rèn)識(shí)和成人教育的發(fā)展。

　　27　D動(dòng)詞learn后面缺的是它的賓語，填入的是個(gè)由what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。

　　28　B including提示后面要求填入的是前面說的成人教育的各種形式中的若干種。

　　29　A has been made necessary被動(dòng)式的出現(xiàn)說明后面很可能會(huì)跟一個(gè)by短語，當(dāng)然從意義上考慮不應(yīng)該是C。

　　30　E date是動(dòng)詞，date back to的意思是“追溯到……”。

　　2016職稱英語考試《理工類》考點(diǎn)詞匯匯總

　　2016職稱英語《理工類》語法考點(diǎn)匯總
　　【備考經(jīng)驗(yàn)】2016年職稱英語詞匯記憶技巧匯總

　　2016年職稱英語考試?yán)砉ゎ愝o導(dǎo)資料匯總
　　環(huán)球網(wǎng)校友情提示：如果您在此過程中遇到任何疑問，請(qǐng)登錄環(huán)球網(wǎng)校職稱英語頻道及論壇，我們隨時(shí)與廣大考生朋友們一起交流!