鐣�(d膩ng)鍓嶄綅缃細 棣栭爜(y猫) > 蹇冪悊鍜ㄨ甯� > 蹇冪悊鍜ㄨ甯倷鑰冭硣鏂� > 蹇冪悊鍜ㄨ甯珫鏂�:浣涙暀淇′话鑸囧湴闇囩伣(z膩i)鍗€(q奴)鑰佸勾浜虹殑蹇冪悊鍋ュ悍鐙€娉�

蹇冪悊鍜ㄨ甯珫鏂�:浣涙暀淇′话鑸囧湴闇囩伣(z膩i)鍗€(q奴)鑰佸勾浜虹殑蹇冪悊鍋ュ悍鐙€娉�

鏇存柊鏅�(sh铆)闁擄細2014-03-04 09:56:57 渚�(l谩i)婧愶細|0 鐎忚0鏀惰棌0

蹇冪悊鍜ㄨ甯牨(b脿o)鍚�銆佽€冭│銆佹煡鍒嗘檪(sh铆)闁� 鍏嶈不(f猫i)鐭俊鎻愰啋

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鐛插彇椹�(y脿n)璀� 绔嬪嵆闋�(y霉)绱�

璜�(q菒ng)?zh铆)椤�?xi臎)鍦栫墖椹�(y脿n)璀夌⒓鍚庣嵅鍙栫煭淇¢(y脿n)璀夌⒓

鐪嬩笉娓呮锛屾彌寮靛湒鐗�

鍏嶈不(f猫i)鐛插彇鐭俊椹�(y脿n)璀夌⒓

鎽樿 蹇冪悊鍜ㄨ甯珫鏂�:浣涙暀淇′话鑸囧湴闇囩伣(z膩i)鍗€(q奴)鑰佸勾浜虹殑蹇冪悊鍋ュ悍鐙€娉�

銆€銆€銆愯珫鏂囨憳瑕併€� 鐩殑 鎺㈣◣浣涙暀灏�(du矛)闇囧悗鑰佸勾淇″緬蹇冪悊鍋ュ悍鐨勫奖闊裤€傛柟娉� 灏�216鍚嶅彈鐏�(z膩i)鑰佸勾浜烘寜鐓т俊浠颁經鏁欏拰鐒�(w煤)瀹楁暀淇′话鍒嗙偤鍏╃祫閫�(j矛n)琛屽崝(xi茅)鏂瑰樊鍒嗘瀽銆傚叐绲勮瑭︾殑鎬у垾銆佸勾榻�銆佸濮汇€佹枃鍖栫▼搴︾瓑浜哄彛瀛�(xu茅)鐗瑰緛瀹屽叏鍖归厤銆傜祼(ji茅)鏋� 闇囧悗浣涙暀淇″緬蹇冪悊鍋ュ悍绺藉垎銆佹儏绶掗珨椹�(y脿n)銆侀仼鎳�(y墨ng)鑳藉姏鐨勪慨姝e潎鏁�(sh霉)鐨嗕綆浜庣劇(w煤)瀹楁暀淇′话鑰�(F绺�=7.15锛孭<0.01;F鎯呯窉=11.32锛孭<0.01;F閬╂噳(y墨ng)=6.80锛孭<0.05)锛屾姂閮佷慨姝e潎鏁�(sh霉)楂樹簬鐒�(w煤)瀹楁暀淇′话鑰�(F鎶戦儊=10.64锛孭<0.01)銆傜祼(ji茅)璜� 浣涙暀淇′话灏�(du矛)闇囧悗鑰佸勾淇″緬鐨勫績鐞嗗仴搴锋湁娑堟サ褰遍熆锛屼俊浣涜€呯殑蹇冪悊鍋ュ悍姘村钩浣庝簬鐒�(w煤)瀹楁暀淇′话鑰�銆�

銆€銆€銆愯珫鏂囬棞(gu膩n)閸佃銆� 浣涙暀淇′话;鑰佸勾浣涙暀淇″緬;蹇冪悊鍋ュ悍;鍦伴渿鐏�(z膩i)鍗€(q奴)

銆€銆€銆怉bstract銆� Objective To detect the effect of Buddhism belief of elderly believers鈥� mental health status after Wenchuan earthquake.Methods 216 aging survivors were divided into Buddhism?belief and non?belief groups. All people were administered by Chinese mental health inventory. Results There was a significant difference in mental health between the two groups. After the earthquake锛� the general level of Buddhism?group was lower in Buddhism?belief group than that in non?belief group. Same tendency existed in emotional experience and adapt ability dimensions. The depress score was higher in Buddhism?group believers. Conclusions Aging Buddhism believers show a worse mental health status in the aftermath of Wenchuan earthquake.

銆€銆€銆怟ey words銆� Buddhism belief; Aging Buddhism believers; Mental health status; Wenchuan earthquake

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銆€銆€1 灏�(du矛)璞¤垏鏂规硶

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銆€銆€1.2 鐮旂┒宸ュ叿

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銆€銆€銆愬弮鑰冩枃鐛�(xi脿n)銆�

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銆€銆€2 Taylor NM.Utilizing religious schemas to cope with mental illness銆擩銆�.J Relig Health锛�2001;40(3):383?8.

銆€銆€3 Plant TG锛孲harma NK.Religious faith and mental health outcomes.In锛� Plante TG锛孲herman AC.(Eds.) Faith and healing:psychological perspectives銆擬銆�.New York:The Guilford Press锛�2001锛�240?61.

銆€銆€4 Lazar SW锛孊ush G锛孏ollub R锛宔t al.Functional brain mapping of the relaxation response and meditation銆擩銆�.Neurol Report锛�2000;11(7):1581?5.

銆€銆€5 Davidson RJ锛孠abatzinn J锛孲chumacher J锛宔t al.Alterations in brain and immune function produced by mindfulness meditation銆擩銆�.Psychosom Med锛�2003;65:564?70.

銆€銆€6 Fountoulakis KN锛孲iamouli M锛孧aqiria S锛宔t al.Late?lifedepression锛宺eligiosity锛宑erebrovascular disease锛宑ognitive impairment and attitudes towards death in the elderly:interpreting the data銆擩銆�.Med Hypotheses锛�2008;70(3):493?6.

銆€銆€7 Falsetti SA锛孯esick PA锛孌avis JL.Changes in religious belief following trauma銆擩銆�.J Trauma Stress锛�2003;16(4):391?8.

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銆€銆€9 姹悜鏉�.蹇冪悊琛�(w猫i)鐢熻⿻(p铆ng)瀹氭墜鍐�(c猫)銆擬銆�.鍖椾含锛氫腑鍦�(gu贸)蹇冪悊琛�(w猫i)鐢熼洔蹇楀嚭鐗堢ぞ(澧炶▊鐗�)锛�1999:86?8.

銆€銆€10 鍔変繆鏄�.浣涙暀鏂囧寲涓殑蹇冪悊琛�(w猫i)鐢熻垏蹇冪悊鍋ュ悍鎬濇兂鍒濇帰銆擩銆�.婀栧寳鎴愪汉鏁欒偛瀛�(xu茅)闄㈠(xu茅)鍫�(b脿o)锛�2007;13(4):69?70.

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銆€銆€17 楹ュ皬瀹�.姘戦枔淇′话涓殑鐕掗牠棣欍€擩銆�.浜旇嚭(t谩i)灞辩爺绌�锛�2008;4:8?12.

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