2018年成人英語(yǔ)三級(jí)考前預(yù)測(cè)試題（9）

　　翻譯

　　51.No tree gets out of this world alive, and few people come through life without at least one se-rious illness. If we are given a serious diagnosis, it is useful to try to remain free of panic and de-pression. Panic can constrict the blood vessels and impose an additional burden on the heart. De-pression, as medical researchers all the way back to Galen have observed, can set the stage for oth-er illnesses or intensify existing ones. It is no surprise that so many patients who learn that they have cancer or heart disease--or any other catastrophic disease become worse at the time-of diag-nosis. The moment they have a label to attach to their symptoms, the illness deepens.

　　答案：沒(méi)有一個(gè)人能活著離開(kāi)這個(gè)世界，極少有人一生一世沒(méi)生過(guò)一次重病。如果醫(yī)生診斷說(shuō)你得了重病，避免恐慌和沮喪是大有益處的?？只艜?huì)使血管收縮，增加心臟負(fù)擔(dān)。而沮喪，正如自古希臘名醫(yī)蓋倫以來(lái)的醫(yī)學(xué)老師們所指出的，可誘發(fā)其他疾病或加重目前的疾病，難怪許多患者一聽(tīng)說(shuō)自己得了癌癥或心臟病——或其他什么災(zāi)難性疾病，病癥立即就會(huì)惡化。一旦給自己的各種癥狀貼上某種標(biāo)簽，病情便隨之加重。

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