銆愭祦鍕曡硣鐢�(ch菐n)闋呯洰銆�

1.璨ㄥ梗璩囬噾

鍦ㄨ硣鐢�(ch菐n)璨�(f霉)鍌佃〃涓�锛�“璨ㄥ梗璩囬噾”(鍖呮嫭鐝�(xi脿n)閲戙€侀妧琛屽瓨娆惧拰鍏朵粬璨ㄥ梗璩囬噾)鍒楃涓€闋�锛屽畠鐨勬祦鍕曟€ф槸鏈€寮�(qi谩ng)鐨勩€備絾鏄�锛屽叿鏈夌壒瀹氱敤閫旂殑璨ㄥ梗璩囬噾涓嶈兘浣滅偤娴佸嫊璩囩敘(ch菐n)锛岃€屾噳(y墨ng)浣滅偤璨ㄥ梗璩囬噾闋呯洰涔嬩笅鐨勪竴鍊嬪柈鐛�(d煤)闋呯洰锛屽苟鍦ㄨ〃澶栦簣浠ヨ鏄�銆�

2.鐭湡鎶曡硣

“鐭湡鎶曡硣”鏄紒妤�(y猫)婧�(zh菙n)鍌欏湪鏈締涓€骞村収(n猫i)瑕佽畩鐝�(xi脿n)鎶曡硣锛屼竴鑸兘鏄紒妤�(y猫)璩艰卜鐨勮偂绁ㄣ€佷紒妤�(y猫)鍌靛埜銆佸湅搴埜銆傜煭鏈熸姇璩囬毃鏅傚彲浠ヨ畩鐝�(xi脿n)锛屼篃绋辩偤婧�(zh菙n)鐝�(xi脿n)閲戞垨鑰呮湁鍍硅瓑鍒�锛屽洜姝ゅ湪娴佸嫊璩囩敘(ch菐n)涓垪绗簩闋呫€�

3.鎳�(y墨ng)鏀堕爡鐩�

鎳�(y墨ng)鏀堕爡鐩寘鎷噳(y墨ng)鏀剁エ鎿�(j霉)銆佹噳(y墨ng)鏀惰超娆惧拰鍏朵粬鎳�(y墨ng)鏀舵銆傛噳(y墨ng)鏀堕爡鐩噳(y墨ng)鐣�(d膩ng)鍒楁槑浼拌▓鐒℃硶鏀跺洖鐨勬闋呫€佽布鐝�(xi脿n)鎴栬儗鏇歌綁(zhu菐n)璁撶殑娆鹃爡浠ュ強闈炰氦鏄撴€ф噳(y墨ng)鏀堕爡鐩�(鍏朵粬鎳�(y墨ng)鏀舵)銆�

4.瀛樿波

涓嶅悓琛屾キ(y猫)锛屽瓨璨ㄥ収(n猫i)瀹逛笉鐩＄浉鍚屻€傚寤虹瓚鍏徃鐨勫瓨璨ㄥ寘鎷懆杞�(zhu菐n)鏉愭枡銆佸伐绋嬫柦宸ワ紝鎴垮湴鐢�(ch菐n)鍏徃鐨勫瓨璨ㄥ寘鎷韩瀛樿ō(sh猫)鍌�銆侀枊鐧�(f膩)鐢�(ch菐n)鍝併€佸嚭绉熼枊鐧�(f膩)鐢�(ch菐n)鍝�銆佸懆杞�(zhu菐n)鎴�銆侀枊鐧�(f膩)鎴愭湰绛夈€�

鎸夌収銆婁紒妤�(y猫)鏈冭▓鍒跺害銆�锛屽瓨璨ㄤ互鍑堥鍒楃ず锛屽瓨璨ㄨ穼鍍规簴(zh菙n)鍌欎笉鍦ㄨ硣鐢�(ch菐n)璨�(f霉)鍌佃〃涓柈鐛�(d煤)鍙嶆槧锛岃€屾槸鍦ㄨ硣鐢�(ch菐n)璨�(f霉)鍌佃〃鐨勯檮琛�——璩囩敘(ch菐n)娓涘€兼簴(zh菙n)鍌欐槑绱�(x矛)琛ㄤ腑瑭崇窗(x矛)鍙嶆槧銆�

5.闋�(y霉)浠樿不(f猫i)鐢�

“闋�(y霉)浠樿不(f猫i)鐢�”鏄偤鍦ㄦ湭渚嗕竴骞村収(n猫i)鍙栧緱鏀剁泭鑰屾敮鍑虹殑璨�(f猫i)鐢�锛岄€欎簺鏀嚭宸茬稉(j墨ng)鐧�(f膩)鐢�锛屼篃鑲畾鏄不(f猫i)鐢紝浣嗕笉灞簬浠婂勾鐨勮不(f猫i)鐢�锛岃€屾槸鏄庡勾鐨勮不(f猫i)鐢�锛屾毇鏅傚垪鍦ㄦ祦鍕曡硣鐢�(ch菐n)閲�銆�

鍏稿瀷鐨勬槸闋�(y霉)浠樼閲�銆侀爯(y霉)浠樹繚闅不(f猫i)绛�銆傜偤绨′究璧疯锛屾湁浜涘叕鍙稿皣閲戦涓嶅ぇ鐨勯暦鏈熼爯(y霉)浠樿不(f猫i)鐢ㄤ篃鍒楃偤娴佸嫊璩囩敘(ch菐n)锛屽闋�(y霉)浠�2骞寸殑淇濋毆璨�(f猫i)銆傛垜鍦嬫渻瑷堝埗搴﹂€氬父閲囩敤“寰呮敜璨�(f猫i)鐢�”閫欎竴姒傚康锛屽吀鍨嬬殑闋呯洰鏄綆鍊兼槗鑰楀搧銆�

銆愰潪娴佸嫊璩囩敘(ch菐n)銆�

濡傛灉璩囩敘(ch菐n)杞�(zhu菐n)鍖栫偤鐝�(xi脿n)閲戠殑鏅傞枔鍦ㄤ竴骞存垨涓€鍊嬬稉(j墨ng)鐕熷懆鏈熶互涓�锛屽墖灞簬闈炴祦鍕曡硣鐢�(ch菐n)锛屼篃绋辩偤闀锋湡璩囩敘(ch菐n)锛岄€氬父鏈夐暦鏈熸姇璩囥€佸浐瀹氳硣鐢�(ch菐n)銆佺劇褰㈣硣鐢�(ch菐n)鍜屽叾浠栭暦鏈熻硣鐢�(ch菐n)銆�

1銆侀暦鏈熸姇璩�

“闀锋湡鎶曡硣”鏄叕鍙告簴(zh菙n)鍌欐寔鏈変竴骞翠互涓婄殑鎶曡硣锛岄€氬父鏍规摎(j霉)鎶曡硣鎵€浜湁鐨勬瑠(qu谩n)鐩婂垎鐐哄叐椤�锛岄暦鏈熻偂娆�(qu谩n)鎶曡硣鍜岄暦鏈熷偟鍒告姇璩囷紝闀锋湡鎳�(y墨ng)鏀舵闋呬篃鍙垪鐐洪暦鏈熸姇璩�銆傞暦鏈熸姇璩囩殑鍒楃ず鎳�(y墨ng)鐣�(d膩ng)娉ㄦ剰闀锋湡鎶曡硣鐨勬笡鍊硷紝鍚屾檪鍦ㄥ牨琛ㄩ檮娉ㄤ腑瑾槑闀锋湡鑲℃瑠(qu谩n)鎶曡硣鐨勬牳绠楁柟娉�——娆�(qu谩n)鐩婃硶鎴栨垚鏈硶銆傛寜鐓с€婁紒妤�(y猫)鏈冭▓鍒跺害銆�锛岄暦鏈熸姇璩囨笡鍊兼簴(zh菙n)鍌欎笉鍦ㄨ硣鐢�(ch菐n)璨�(f霉)鍌佃〃涓弽鏄犮€�

2銆佸浐瀹氳硣鐢�(ch菐n)

“鍥哄畾璩囩敘(ch菐n)”鏄叕鍙稿湪鏃ュ父缍�(j墨ng)鐕熼亷绋嬩腑鍙互闀锋湡浣跨敤鐨勫(sh铆)鐗╄硣鐢�(ch菐n)锛屽鎴垮眿寤虹瓚鐗┿€佹(j墨)鍣ㄨō(sh猫)鍌�銆佽粖杓涚瓑锛屼竴浜涘児鍊艰純澶х殑鑰愮敤鍝佷篃鍙互浣滅偤鍥哄畾璩囩敘(ch菐n)锛屽妯″叿銆佸鍏�銆佸伐鍏风瓑銆傜禃澶ч儴鍒嗗浐瀹氳硣鐢�(ch菐n)鏄彲鎶樿垔鍥哄畾璩囩敘(ch菐n)銆傚皻鏈畬宸ョ殑鑷缓鍥哄畾璩囩敘(ch菐n)(鍦ㄥ缓宸ョ▼)銆佺敤浜庡浐瀹氳硣鐢�(ch菐n)寤洪€犵殑宸ョ▼鐗╄硣涔熷爆浜庡浐瀹氳硣鐢�(ch菐n)椤炲垾銆�

鍥哄畾璩囩敘(ch菐n)鐨勮▓鍍瑰熀绀�(ch菙)銆佹姷鎶兼儏娉併€佹姌鑸婃柟娉曚互鍙婂悇椤炲浐瀹氳硣鐢�(ch菐n)鐨勬姌鑸婇鎳�(y墨ng)鐣�(d膩ng)鍦ㄥ牨琛ㄩ檮娉ㄤ腑瑾槑銆傛澶�锛屾湡鏈噳(y墨ng)鎸夊浐瀹氳硣鐢�(ch菐n)鍠爡瑷堟彁鐨勫浐瀹氳硣鐢�(ch菐n)娓涘€兼簴(zh菙n)鍌�锛屽湪琛ㄤ腑鍒楃偤鍥哄畾璩囩敘(ch菐n)鍑堝€肩殑娓涢爡锛岀ū鐐�“鍥哄畾璩囩敘(ch菐n)鍑堥”銆傚浐瀹氳硣鐢�(ch菐n)娓呯悊鍙嶆槧鍏徃灏氭湭娓呯悊瀹岀暍鍥哄畾璩囩敘(ch菐n)鐨勫児鍊间互鍙婃竻鐞嗗噲鏀跺叆(娓呯悊鏀跺叆娓涘幓娓呯悊璨�(f猫i)鐢�)銆�

3銆佺劇褰㈣硣鐢�(ch菐n)

鐒″舰璩囩敘(ch菐n)鐨勫熀鏈壒寰佹槸锛氭矑鏈夊(sh铆)鐗╁舰鎱�(t脿i)銆佹湭渚嗘敹鐩婂緢涓嶇⒑瀹氥€佷紒妤�(y猫)闀锋湡浣跨敤锛岄€氬父鍖呮嫭鍟嗘(bi膩o)娆�(qu谩n)銆佸皥鏈夋妧琛�(sh霉)銆佸皥鍒╂瑠(qu谩n)銆佺増娆�(qu谩n)銆佺壒瑷辩稉(j墨ng)鐕熸瑠(qu谩n)銆佸晢璀�(y霉)銆佸湡鍦颁娇鐢ㄦ瑠(qu谩n)绛�銆傛湁浜涚劇褰㈣硣鐢�(ch菐n)鐨勪娇鐢ㄥ＝鍛藉緢闀�锛屽鍦熷湴浣跨敤娆�(qu谩n)鍙仈(d谩)70骞�銆�

鑸囧浐瀹氳硣鐢�(ch菐n)涓嶅悓锛岀劇褰㈣硣鐢�(ch菐n)鍦ㄨ硣鐢�(ch菐n)璨�(f霉)鍌佃〃涓槸鐩存帴鐢ㄥ噲鍊艰〃绀虹殑锛屽嵆鐩存帴鍒楃ず鏀ら姺鍚庣殑鍍瑰€�銆傝嫢鐒″舰璩囩敘(ch菐n)闋�(y霉)瑷堝彲鏀跺洖閲戦浣庝簬鍏惰超闈㈠児鍊兼檪锛屾噳(y墨ng)鎸夊柈闋呯劇褰㈣硣鐢�(ch菐n)瑷堟彁鐒″舰璩囩敘(ch菐n)娓涘€兼簴(zh菙n)鍌�锛屽湪琛ㄤ腑鍒楃偤鐒″舰璩囩敘(ch菐n)鐨勬笡闋�銆�

鐒″舰璩囩敘(ch菐n)鏄叕鍙镐竴闋呭崄鍒嗛噸瑕佺殑缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)璩囨簮锛岀洝绠℃湭渚嗙殑鏀剁泭棰�(f膿ng)闅純澶�锛屼絾鏀剁泭鐜囧嵒鍙兘寰堥珮銆傝病鍕�(w霉)鍒嗘瀽浜哄摗甯稿父蹇借鐒″舰璩囩敘(ch菐n)鐨勪綔鐢紝寰堝鍏徃鐨勬渻瑷堜汉鍝″湪鏀ら姺鎴栨敞閵锋檪涔熼’寰楅亷浜庨毃鎰�銆�

4銆佸叾浠栬硣鐢�(ch菐n)

“鍏朵粬璩囩敘(ch菐n)”鏄櫎浜嗕笂杩拌硣鐢�(ch菐n)浠ュ鐨勮硣鐢�(ch菐n)锛屼富瑕佹槸闀锋湡寰呮敜璨�(f猫i)鐢ㄥ寘鎷浐瀹氳硣鐢�(ch菐n)澶т慨鐞嗘敮鍑�銆佺鍏ュ浐瀹氳硣鐢�(ch菐n)鐨勬敼鑹敮鍑恒€佽偂浠芥湁闄愬叕鍙哥櫦(f膩)琛岃偂绁ㄨ€屾敮浠樼殑鎵嬬簩(x霉)璨�(f猫i)鎴栧偔閲�(鎵ｉ櫎鑲＄エ鐧�(f膩)琛屽噸绲�(ji茅)鏈熼枔鐨勫埄鎭敹鍏�)绛�銆�

鐩＄鍏朵粬闀锋湡璩囩敘(ch菐n)鏄劇娉曟浜庝笂杩板垎椤炵殑涓€浜涜硣鐢�(ch菐n)锛屼絾灏嶄簬涓€浜涢噸瑕佺殑闋呯洰锛屾噳(y墨ng)鐣�(d膩ng)鍠崹(d煤)鍒楃ず锛屾垨鍦ㄥ牨琛ㄩ檮娉ㄤ腑瑾槑銆�

璨�(f霉)鍌甸爡鐩�(璩囩敘(ch菐n)璨�(f霉)鍌佃〃涓殑鍏烽珨闋呯洰)

銆愭祦鍕曡矤(f霉)鍌甸爡鐩€�

1.鐭湡鍊熸銆�“鐭湡鍊熸”鏄紒妤�(y猫)鍦ㄦ湭渚嗕竴骞村収(n猫i)瑕佸劅閭勭殑鍊熸锛屽偟涓讳竴鑸兘鏄妧琛屾垨鍏朵粬閲戣瀺姗�(j墨)妲�(g貌u)銆傛垜鍦嬪緢澶氬湅鏈変紒妤�(y猫)锛岄€欎竴闋呯洰鍦ㄦ祦鍕曡矤(f霉)鍌典腑鍗犵殑姣斾緥闈炲父澶�銆�

2.鎳�(y墨ng)浠樿超娆�銆�“鎳�(y墨ng)浠樿超娆�”鏄紒妤�(y猫)鍥犵偤璩艰卜鏉愭枡銆佸晢鍝佺瓑鐗╁搧鎵€娆犱笅鐨勮波娆撅紝閫欎簺璨ㄦ涔熸槸瑕佸湪鏈締涓€骞村収(n猫i)鍎熼倓鐨�銆傛噳(y墨ng)浠樿超娆炬槸浼佹キ(y猫)鏈€甯歌銆佹渶鏅亶鐨勬祦鍕曡矤(f霉)鍌�锛屾寜閬撶悊鎳�(y墨ng)浠樿超娆剧殑鍎熼倓鏈熶笉闀�锛屽ぇ澶氬湪2鍊嬫湀浠ュ収(n猫i)銆�

3.鎳�(y墨ng)浠樼エ鎿�(j霉)銆�“鎳�(y墨ng)浠樼エ鎿�(j霉)”鏄紒妤�(y猫)璩艰卜鏉愭枡銆佸晢鍝佺瓑鐗╁搧娌掓湁浠橀將鑰岀敖鐧�(f膩)鐨勭エ鎿�(j霉)锛岃垏鎳�(y墨ng)浠樿超娆句竴妯�锛岄兘鏄紒妤�(y猫)娆犵殑璨ㄦ锛屼笉鍚岀殑鏄噳(y墨ng)浠樼エ鎿�(j霉)鏄紒妤�(y猫)绨戒簡绁ㄦ摎(j霉)锛屼粯娆炬檪闁撴洿鍏锋湁绱勬潫鍔�銆�

4.闋�(y霉)鏀惰超娆�銆�“闋�(y霉)鏀惰超娆�”鏄紒妤�(y猫)鍚戣臣璨ㄦ柟闋�(y霉)鍏堟敹鍙栫殑璨ㄦ锛屽璩艰波鏂归爯(y霉)鍏堟敮浠樼殑瀹氶噾銆�

5.鍏朵粬鎳�(y墨ng)浠樻銆�“鍏朵粬鎳�(y墨ng)浠樻”鏄紒妤�(y猫)鍦ㄤ竴骞村収(n猫i)瑕佸劅閭勭殑涓€浜涢洔闋呮瑺娆�锛屽鍚戣臣璨ㄦ柟鏀跺彇鐨勫寘瑁濈墿鎶奸噾锛屾噳(y墨ng)鐣�(d膩ng)浠樼郸鍒ヤ汉鐨勫浐瀹氳硣鐢�(ch菐n)绉熼噾銆佸寘瑁濈墿鐨勭閲�锛岀ぞ鏈冪当(t菕ng)绫屽悗鎳�(y墨ng)浠樼郸閫€浼戣伔宸ョ殑閫€浼戦噾绛�銆�

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