新概念英語第二冊語法精粹：名詞性從句（2）表語從句

(二)表語從句：在復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)表語。1. that在引導(dǎo)表語從句時(shí)無含義，不作成分，通常不省。

1)表示事實(shí)、真理等的實(shí)際內(nèi)容。

The fact is that he is lying.

The odds are that he will not do it.2)表示某人的意見、信念等的實(shí)際內(nèi)容。

Our belief is that things will improve.

The trouble is that we are short of money.2. whether引導(dǎo)表語從句(不可用if)。

His first question was whether Holmes had arrived yet.

The question is whether people will buy it.3. 連接代詞who, whom, whose, what, which引導(dǎo)的表語從句。

This is what I want.

The question is who can be chosen to be manager of the company.

My question is which of them is better.4. 連接副詞when, where, why, how引導(dǎo)的表語從句。

The problem seemed how we could make him understand it.

The question is where we should go.5. as if, as though引導(dǎo)的表語從句(常用虛擬語氣)。

He looks as if he were angry.

It looks as if it's going to rain.專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練：1. The question is ______ we will have our sports meet next week.A. that B. if C. when D. whether2.The reason why he failed is ______ he was too careless.A. because B. that C. for D. because of3. Go and get your coat. It's ______ you left it.A. where B. there C. there where D. where there4.The problem is ______ to take the place of TedA. who can we get B. what we can get C. who we can get D. that we can get5. What I want to know is ______ he likes the gift given by us.A. that B. if C. whether D.不填6. The reason is ______I missed the bus.A. that B. when C. why D. what7. That is ______ we were late last time.A. that B. when C. why D. what8. She looked ______ she were ten years younger.

A. that B. like C. as D. as though9.-- I fell sick!-- I think it is ______ you are doing too much.A. why B. when C. what D. because10. The reason why he hasn’t come is ______.A. because his mother is ill B. because of his mother’s being ill

C. that his mother is ill D. for his mother is ill11.-- He was born here.-- That is ______ he likes the place so much.A. that B. what C. why D. how12.That is ______ Lu Xun once lived.A. what B. where C. that D. why(后設(shè)答案，大家不要偷看(⊙o⊙)哦，(*^__^*) 嘻嘻……)KEYS1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.D 10.C 11.C 12.B