新概念語(yǔ)法：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

表示一般性，經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作或一般性事實(shí)。

u 含有be動(dòng)詞的句子

He is a teacher.

The girl is very beautiful.

Tim and Jack are students.

★變疑問(wèn)句將be動(dòng)詞移到句首

Is he a teacher?

Is the girl very beautiful?

Are Tim and Jack students?

★變否定句在be動(dòng)詞后面加not

He is not a teacher.

The girl is not very beautiful.

Tim and Jack are not students.

★肯定回答及否定回答

Yes, he is. No, he is not.

Yes, she is. No, she is not.

Yes, they are. No, they are not.

不含有動(dòng)詞的句子，即含有一般動(dòng)詞的句子

第三人稱單數(shù)及單數(shù)名詞

He likes books.

She likes him.

The dog likes bones.

★變疑問(wèn)句在句首加does, 動(dòng)詞變?yōu)樵��?/p>

Does he like books?

Does she like him?

Does the dog like bones?

★變否定句在主語(yǔ)及動(dòng)詞之間加doesn’t, 動(dòng)詞變?yōu)樵��?/p>

He doesn’t like books.

She doesn’t like him.

The dog doesn’t like bones.

★肯定回答及否定回答：

Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.

Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t

Yes, it does. No, it doesn’t.

注意：第三人稱單數(shù)形式一般在動(dòng)詞后面加S，不要和名詞復(fù)數(shù)混淆，變否定句或疑問(wèn)句時(shí)名詞復(fù)數(shù)沒(méi)有任何變化。

其他人稱及復(fù)數(shù)名詞

I want to have a bath.

We have some meat.

The students like smart teachers.

★變疑問(wèn)句在句首加do

Do you want to have a bath?

Do we have any meat?

Do the students like smart teachers?

★變否定句在主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞之間加don’t.

You don’t want to have a bath.

We don’t have any meat.

The students don’t like smart teachers.

★肯定回答及否定回答

Yes, I do. No, I don’t.

Yes, we do. No, we don’t

Yes, they do. No, they don’t.

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